Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH

Organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 9th - 12th June 2007 at Park Royal Hotel, Penang.

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Main Authors: Saiful Azhar, Saad, Suhardy, Daud, Farizul Hafiz, Kasim, Mohd Nazry, Salleh
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2008
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/1175
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-11752009-08-14T08:42:06Z Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH Saiful Azhar, Saad Suhardy, Daud Farizul Hafiz, Kasim Mohd Nazry, Salleh Methylene blue (MB) Adsorption Sulphuric acid Empty fruit bunch Dyes and dyeing Dye removal Wastewater treatment Aqueous solution Organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 9th - 12th June 2007 at Park Royal Hotel, Penang. There is a considerable need for the removal of color from wastewater/effluents. The discharge of dyebearing wastewater into natural streams and rivers from the textile, paper, carpet, leather, distillery, and printing industries poses severe problems. Nowadays, about 9000 types of dyes have been incorporated in the colour index. Due to low biodegradability of dyes, the discharge of coloured wastewater from these industries had caused many significant problems, such as increasing the toxicity and COD (chemical oxygen demand) of the effluent. Most of the dyes are very stable, either to photodegradation, biodegradation or oxdizing agents. Currently, several physical and chemical processes are used for dyes wastewater treatment. However, these processes are highly cost and not efficient for the treatment of wide range of dye wastewater. Empty fruit bunch is an agro-waste from the oil palm industries, which used as a fuel for the boiler, to generate heat to the factory. In this study, empty fruit bunch is pretreated with sulphuric acid. The treated empty fruit bunch adsorption on the methylene blue was investigated for the various initial pH at room temperature. The finding was compared with the commercial powdered activated carbon (PAC). The result shows that the removal of dyes was unaffected by pH for PAC, and the pH range 5-8 was favorable for dyes removal by chemical treated empty fruit bunch. 2008-05-20T08:51:57Z 2008-05-20T08:51:57Z 2007-06-09 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1175 en 1st International Conference on Sustainable Materials 2007 (ICoSM2007) Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Methylene blue (MB)
Adsorption
Sulphuric acid
Empty fruit bunch
Dyes and dyeing
Dye removal
Wastewater treatment
Aqueous solution
spellingShingle Methylene blue (MB)
Adsorption
Sulphuric acid
Empty fruit bunch
Dyes and dyeing
Dye removal
Wastewater treatment
Aqueous solution
Saiful Azhar, Saad
Suhardy, Daud
Farizul Hafiz, Kasim
Mohd Nazry, Salleh
Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
description Organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 9th - 12th June 2007 at Park Royal Hotel, Penang.
format Working Paper
author Saiful Azhar, Saad
Suhardy, Daud
Farizul Hafiz, Kasim
Mohd Nazry, Salleh
author_facet Saiful Azhar, Saad
Suhardy, Daud
Farizul Hafiz, Kasim
Mohd Nazry, Salleh
author_sort Saiful Azhar, Saad
title Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
title_short Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
title_full Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
title_fullStr Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
title_full_unstemmed Dyes Removal from Aqueous Solution using Chemical Treated Empty Fruit Bunch at Various pH
title_sort dyes removal from aqueous solution using chemical treated empty fruit bunch at various ph
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2008
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/1175
_version_ 1643787092288864256