Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts

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Main Authors: Salmiaton, Ali, Garforth, Arthur A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia 2011
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13558
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-135582011-08-15T04:19:13Z Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts Salmiaton, Ali Garforth, Arthur A. Polymer recycling Feedstock recycling FCC catalysts E-Cats Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.myiem.org.my/ Feedstock recycling of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) over fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalysts (6:1 ratio) was carried out using a laboratory fluidised bed reactor operating at 450oC, atmospheric pressure and nitrogen environment. Fresh and steam deactivated commercial FCC catalysts with different levels of rare earth oxide (REO) were compared as well as used FCC catalysts (E-Cats) with different levels of metal poisoning. The initial activity of the catalysts was also estimated by hexane cracking in a fixed bed reactor at 450oC. The results of HDPE degradation, in terms of yield of volatile hydrocarbon product, were: Fresh FCC catalysts > steamed FCC catalysts ≈ used FCC catalysts. Overall, the product yields from HDPE cracking showed that the level of metal contamination (nickel and vanadium) did not affect the product stream generated from polymer cracking. The promising results of this study help to establish a more economic catalytic alternative for polymer waste recycling. 2011-08-15T04:19:12Z 2011-08-15T04:19:12Z 2004-09 Article The Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Malaysia, vol. 65(3/4), 2004, pages 24-27 0126-513X http://myiem.org.my/content/iem_journal_2004-175.aspx http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13558 en The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Polymer recycling
Feedstock recycling
FCC catalysts
E-Cats
spellingShingle Polymer recycling
Feedstock recycling
FCC catalysts
E-Cats
Salmiaton, Ali
Garforth, Arthur A.
Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.myiem.org.my/
format Article
author Salmiaton, Ali
Garforth, Arthur A.
author_facet Salmiaton, Ali
Garforth, Arthur A.
author_sort Salmiaton, Ali
title Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
title_short Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
title_full Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
title_fullStr Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used FCC catalysts
title_sort polymer waste recycling over fresh, steam deactivated and used fcc catalysts
publisher The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13558
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