Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process

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Main Authors: Sugeng, Triwahyono, Aishah, A. Jalil, Hadi, Nur, Halimaton, Hamdan, Kobayashi, Masayoshi
Other Authors: sugeng@ibnusina.utm.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia 2011
Subjects:
CFR
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13742
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-137422011-09-14T08:43:46Z Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process Sugeng, Triwahyono Aishah, A. Jalil Hadi, Nur Halimaton, Hamdan Kobayashi, Masayoshi sugeng@ibnusina.utm.my CFR Cs-Ag/MPG membrane reactor Epoxidation of propylene Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.myiem.org.my/ The epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a heterogeneous system was studied by using a Micro Porous Glass (MPG) membrane reactor immobilised with cesium-silver (Cs-Ag) catalysts. For a quantitative evaluation of the membrane re a c t o r efficiency to produce a propylene oxide, three different reactor systems were compared by using a diffusion flow reactor (DFR), convection flow reactor (CFR) and plug flow reactor (PFR). The selectivity of propylene oxide for DFR, CFR, and PFR were evaluated as 1-18 %, 12-14 %, and 1.5-4 % respectively at 423-523 K, and the CFR was observed to be the most suitable re a c t o r for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide because of a reaction stability. The steady state rate analysis of CFR consistently p roposed the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model equation based on two different active sites adsorption for the synthesis of pro p y l e n e oxide and a competitive adsorption on a single active site for the synthesis of carbon dioxide. At 503 K, the selectivity of p ropylene oxide was widely shifted from 11.2-17.5 % depending on the total reactant flow rate in the membrane pores, as flow rate is 50-150 cm3/min, indicating the convection flow in the pore to contribute to a selective growth of propylene oxide. 2011-09-14T08:43:46Z 2011-09-14T08:43:46Z 2006-09 Article The Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Malaysia, vol. 67(3), 2006, pages 7-12 0126-513X http://www.myiem.org.my/content/iem_journal_2006-177.aspx http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13742 en The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic CFR
Cs-Ag/MPG membrane reactor
Epoxidation of propylene
spellingShingle CFR
Cs-Ag/MPG membrane reactor
Epoxidation of propylene
Sugeng, Triwahyono
Aishah, A. Jalil
Hadi, Nur
Halimaton, Hamdan
Kobayashi, Masayoshi
Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.myiem.org.my/
author2 sugeng@ibnusina.utm.my
author_facet sugeng@ibnusina.utm.my
Sugeng, Triwahyono
Aishah, A. Jalil
Hadi, Nur
Halimaton, Hamdan
Kobayashi, Masayoshi
format Article
author Sugeng, Triwahyono
Aishah, A. Jalil
Hadi, Nur
Halimaton, Hamdan
Kobayashi, Masayoshi
author_sort Sugeng, Triwahyono
title Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
title_short Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
title_full Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
title_fullStr Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
title_full_unstemmed Development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
title_sort development of membrane reactor for epoxidation of propylene to propylene oxide in a single step process
publisher The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13742
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