Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant

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Main Authors: Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad, Fei, Yee Yeoh, Radzali, Othman, Dr.
Other Authors: farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2014
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/34495
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-344952014-05-18T03:57:32Z Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad Fei, Yee Yeoh Radzali, Othman, Dr. farahiyah@unimap.edu.my srfeiyee@eng.usm.my radzali@eng.usm.my Carbonated Co-precipitation Hydroxyapatite Pluronics Surfactant Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.ttp.net/ Hydroxyapatite (HA) is a bioceramics that commonly used as bone substitute materials, coating materials and scaffolds in orthopedics. It is well known for its remarkable biocompatibility with natural human tissue. However, synthetic HA is different from biological apatite whereby apatites contain carbonate ion which is about 3-8wt% of the hard tissues of human body which described as carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA). Hence, synthetic CHA may have a better bioactivity than HA and more widely used as biomaterials. This study described the synthesis and characterization of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA) by co-precipitation method through self-organization mechanism with different type of non-ionic surfactants (P123 and F127). Diammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH4)2HPO4 and calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O were used as starting materials for preparing the precursor for CHA powder. The ammonium carbonate, NH4HCO3 was used as the main source for carbonate ion. Synthesized powders were characterized using XRD, EDS, FESEM, TEM, and FTIR. From the XRD result, pure HA phase was obtained for all samples. FTIR analysis results obviously showed the substitution of carbonate ion into the apatite and confirm the formation of CHA. The FTIR results also demonstrated that the surfactants had been removed completely through calcination process. SEM image revealed a sphere-like particle shape of CHA was produced after the calcination. The mesoporous CHA with pore size 2-12 nm (F127) and 2-8 nm (P123) was synthesized. 2014-05-18T03:57:32Z 2014-05-18T03:57:32Z 2013 Article Advanced Materials Research, vol. 686, 2013, pages 33-43 978-303785658-1 1022-6680 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.686.33 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/34495 en Trans Tech Publications
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Carbonated
Co-precipitation
Hydroxyapatite
Pluronics
Surfactant
spellingShingle Carbonated
Co-precipitation
Hydroxyapatite
Pluronics
Surfactant
Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Fei, Yee Yeoh
Radzali, Othman, Dr.
Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.ttp.net/
author2 farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
author_facet farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Fei, Yee Yeoh
Radzali, Othman, Dr.
format Article
author Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Fei, Yee Yeoh
Radzali, Othman, Dr.
author_sort Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
title Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
title_short Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
title_full Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
title_fullStr Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
title_sort synthesis of nanoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite using non-ionic pluronics surfactant
publisher Trans Tech Publications
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/34495
_version_ 1643797503516082176