Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy

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Main Authors: Roxana Dev, Omar Dev, Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden, Soh, Kim Geok, Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub, Ismi Arif, Ismail
Other Authors: rdod@upm.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia 2018
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/56138
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-561382018-10-12T02:28:50Z Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy Roxana Dev, Omar Dev Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden Soh, Kim Geok Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub Ismi Arif, Ismail rdod@upm.edu.my Spiritual intelligence Self-efficacy Health behaviour Undergraduates Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe University students experience a substantial amount of change where they progress from the highly controlled setting of school to the self-motivated environment of the university. Many changes which involve social, financial, and environment elements, can be a burden to the students putting them at risk in negative health behaviours. Negative health behaviours among university students are a cause for concern since they have a tendency to be carried into adulthood, which may cause the emergence of chronic disease at a younger age. Spiritual intelligence together with self-efficacy is seen to promote better health behaviour. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-efficacy on health behaviours among university students in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. A correlational study was conducted on 400 undergraduate university students living on campus and were chosen through stratified random sampling technique using closed ended questionnaires (The Spiritual Self-Report Inventory, General Self Efficacy Scale and a modified version of Health Style Questionnaire). Pearson correlation and structural equation modelling were used to explore association between these aspects. Spiritual intelligence, self-efficacy and health behaviour were significantly correlated. Self-efficacy showed a partial mediation effect towards the relationship between spiritual intelligence and promoting health behaviour (p=0.000). Thus, an association was found between spiritual intelligence with health behaviour, and self-efficacy with health behaviour. It is interpreted that spiritual intelligence can boost positive health behaviour and it is associated with self-efficacy relevantly gives benefit to health behaviour. Such data have important implications for both health practice and policy, especially in the context of higher education institutions. 2018-10-12T02:28:50Z 2018-10-12T02:28:50Z 2018 Article Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE), vol.7(2), 2018, pages 53-64 2231-9409 (Print) 2600-9404 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/56138 en Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Spiritual intelligence
Self-efficacy
Health behaviour
Undergraduates
spellingShingle Spiritual intelligence
Self-efficacy
Health behaviour
Undergraduates
Roxana Dev, Omar Dev
Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden
Soh, Kim Geok
Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub
Ismi Arif, Ismail
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe
author2 rdod@upm.edu.my
author_facet rdod@upm.edu.my
Roxana Dev, Omar Dev
Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden
Soh, Kim Geok
Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub
Ismi Arif, Ismail
format Article
author Roxana Dev, Omar Dev
Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden
Soh, Kim Geok
Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub
Ismi Arif, Ismail
author_sort Roxana Dev, Omar Dev
title Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
title_short Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
title_full Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
title_fullStr Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
title_sort spiritual intelligence on health behaviours among malaysian university students in a malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy
publisher Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/56138
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