Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy
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Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
2018
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my.unimap-561382018-10-12T02:28:50Z Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy Roxana Dev, Omar Dev Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden Soh, Kim Geok Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub Ismi Arif, Ismail rdod@upm.edu.my Spiritual intelligence Self-efficacy Health behaviour Undergraduates Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe University students experience a substantial amount of change where they progress from the highly controlled setting of school to the self-motivated environment of the university. Many changes which involve social, financial, and environment elements, can be a burden to the students putting them at risk in negative health behaviours. Negative health behaviours among university students are a cause for concern since they have a tendency to be carried into adulthood, which may cause the emergence of chronic disease at a younger age. Spiritual intelligence together with self-efficacy is seen to promote better health behaviour. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-efficacy on health behaviours among university students in Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia. A correlational study was conducted on 400 undergraduate university students living on campus and were chosen through stratified random sampling technique using closed ended questionnaires (The Spiritual Self-Report Inventory, General Self Efficacy Scale and a modified version of Health Style Questionnaire). Pearson correlation and structural equation modelling were used to explore association between these aspects. Spiritual intelligence, self-efficacy and health behaviour were significantly correlated. Self-efficacy showed a partial mediation effect towards the relationship between spiritual intelligence and promoting health behaviour (p=0.000). Thus, an association was found between spiritual intelligence with health behaviour, and self-efficacy with health behaviour. It is interpreted that spiritual intelligence can boost positive health behaviour and it is associated with self-efficacy relevantly gives benefit to health behaviour. Such data have important implications for both health practice and policy, especially in the context of higher education institutions. 2018-10-12T02:28:50Z 2018-10-12T02:28:50Z 2018 Article Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE), vol.7(2), 2018, pages 53-64 2231-9409 (Print) 2600-9404 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/56138 en Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia |
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Spiritual intelligence Self-efficacy Health behaviour Undergraduates |
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Spiritual intelligence Self-efficacy Health behaviour Undergraduates Roxana Dev, Omar Dev Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden Soh, Kim Geok Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub Ismi Arif, Ismail Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
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Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe |
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rdod@upm.edu.my |
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rdod@upm.edu.my Roxana Dev, Omar Dev Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden Soh, Kim Geok Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub Ismi Arif, Ismail |
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Article |
author |
Roxana Dev, Omar Dev Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden Soh, Kim Geok Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub Ismi Arif, Ismail |
author_sort |
Roxana Dev, Omar Dev |
title |
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
title_short |
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
title_full |
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
title_fullStr |
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy |
title_sort |
spiritual intelligence on health behaviours among malaysian university students in a malaysian public university: the mediating role of self efficacy |
publisher |
Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/56138 |
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1643804887163600896 |