Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite

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Main Authors: Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad, Nadia Liyana, Amiruddin, Siti Shuhadah, Md Saleh, Mustafa Ali Azhar, Taib, Nashrul Fazli, Mohd Nasir
Other Authors: farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/69019
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
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spelling my.unimap-690192020-12-16T08:12:23Z Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad Nadia Liyana, Amiruddin Siti Shuhadah, Md Saleh Mustafa Ali Azhar, Taib Nashrul Fazli, Mohd Nasir farahiyah@unimap.edu.my Mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA) Swelling agent Link to publisher's homepage at https://iopscience.iop.org/ Mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA) has been seen to be suitable as an adsorbent material due to the proven biocompatibility, bioactivity and chemical stability. However, obtaining the high surface area and desired pore size for mesoporous materials become the main challenge in producing good quality adsorbent materials. Thus, this study aims to investigate the effect of addition of swelling agents on pore properties of mesoporous CHA. Mesoporous CHA was synthesised by precipitation method. Triblock co-polymer, P123 surfactant was used as a soft template to introduce pores within the CHA particles and 1-dodecanethiol as a swelling agent. Two different mixing temperature (60°C and 80°C) were used during the mixing process of P123-calcium solution and 1-dodecanethiol. The effect of different mixing temperature (60°C and 80°C) and various concentration of swelling agent on the phase, morphology and pore characteristics of mesoporous CHA were investigated using various material characterization techniques. Mixing temperature 60°C, produced mesoporous CHA with much higher surface area (92.8 m2/g), larger pore size (22.9 nm) and higher pore volume (0.502 cm2/g) than those produce at 80°C (surface area = 62.7 m2/g, pore size = 2.6 nm and pore volume = 0.105 cm2/g). The highest surface area (146.9 m2/g) of mesoporous CHA was obtained when there was no swelling agent added. However, the pore size of the sample was very small. Therefore, the optimum pore characteristics (surface area = 104.5 m2/g, pore size = 24.4 nm and pore volume = 0.530 cm2/g) of mesoporous CHA was obtained when the swelling agent concentration is 0.6 M and the mixing temperature is 60°C. Both mixing temperature and swelling agent concentration have profound effect on the pore characteristics of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA). 2020-12-16T08:12:23Z 2020-12-16T08:12:23Z 2019 Article Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol.1372, 2019, 8 pages 1742-6588 (print) 1742-6596 (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/69019 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1372/1/012018/pdf en International Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICoBE); IOP Publishing
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA)
Swelling agent
spellingShingle Mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA)
Swelling agent
Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Nadia Liyana, Amiruddin
Siti Shuhadah, Md Saleh
Mustafa Ali Azhar, Taib
Nashrul Fazli, Mohd Nasir
Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
description Link to publisher's homepage at https://iopscience.iop.org/
author2 farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
author_facet farahiyah@unimap.edu.my
Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Nadia Liyana, Amiruddin
Siti Shuhadah, Md Saleh
Mustafa Ali Azhar, Taib
Nashrul Fazli, Mohd Nasir
format Article
author Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
Nadia Liyana, Amiruddin
Siti Shuhadah, Md Saleh
Mustafa Ali Azhar, Taib
Nashrul Fazli, Mohd Nasir
author_sort Nur Farahiyah, Mohammad
title Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
title_short Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
title_full Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
title_fullStr Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
title_sort effect of swelling agent on pore properties of mesoporous carbonated hydroxyapatite
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2020
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/69019
_version_ 1698698544549986304