Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon

Organized by Kolej Universiti kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM), 15th June 2006 at DKG 4 & DKG 5, Kubang Gajah, Arau, Perlis.

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Main Authors: Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir, Umi Fazara, Md Ali
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia 2009
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/7141
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-71412009-09-04T02:45:11Z Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir Umi Fazara, Md Ali Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SBAC) Ash removal Adsorption Hydrofluoric acid Nitric acid Copper ions Sugarcane bagasse -- Chemical analysis Agriculture residue Organized by Kolej Universiti kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM), 15th June 2006 at DKG 4 & DKG 5, Kubang Gajah, Arau, Perlis. This paper discusses the technical feasibility of commercial sugarcane bagasse based activated carbon (SBAC) and chemically treated SBAC for Cu (II) removal. A batch wise process using simulated wastewater was developed. SBAC with particle size 1mm-2mm containing 4.8 wt % ashes was treated with a mixture of aqueous hydrofluoric acid (HF) and nitric acid (HNO3). The ash content was reduced to 0.3 wt % respectively. Modified adsorbent were physically and chemically characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), BET surface area analysis and Boehm’s titration. The BET analysis shows that chemically modified SBAC can reach the surface area of 1120 m2/g from non- treated SBAC that is 837 m2/g. Equilibrium results on adsorption of Cu2+ showed that chemically treated SBAC increased the adsorption capacity up to 39.06 mg Cu/g, which was 50% higher than the untreated carbon. Thus, this revealed that the adsorption capacity of metal ions increased on the chemically treated SBAC compared to non-treated SBAC, suggesting that surface modification of a carbon adsorbent by acidic treatment generates more adsorption sites on their solid surface for metal adsorption. 2009-09-04T02:45:10Z 2009-09-04T02:45:10Z 2006-06-15 Working Paper p.79-86 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7141 en KUKUM Engineering Research Seminar 2006 Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SBAC)
Ash removal
Adsorption
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitric acid
Copper ions
Sugarcane bagasse -- Chemical analysis
Agriculture residue
spellingShingle Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SBAC)
Ash removal
Adsorption
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitric acid
Copper ions
Sugarcane bagasse -- Chemical analysis
Agriculture residue
Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir
Umi Fazara, Md Ali
Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
description Organized by Kolej Universiti kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM), 15th June 2006 at DKG 4 & DKG 5, Kubang Gajah, Arau, Perlis.
format Working Paper
author Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir
Umi Fazara, Md Ali
author_facet Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir
Umi Fazara, Md Ali
author_sort Mohd Irfan Hatim, Mohamed Dzahir
title Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
title_short Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
title_full Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
title_fullStr Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of Sugarcane bagasse based Activated Carbon
title_sort effect of acidic treatment on metal adsorptions of sugarcane bagasse based activated carbon
publisher Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia
publishDate 2009
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/7141
_version_ 1643788700971171840