Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood

International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia

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Main Authors: Tamer, A. Tabet, Fauziah, Haji Abdul Aziz, Shahidan, Radiman
Other Authors: tamertbt@ums.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2010
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/9007
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
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spelling my.unimap-90072013-01-07T00:24:28Z Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood Tamer, A. Tabet Fauziah, Haji Abdul Aziz Shahidan, Radiman tamertbt@ums.edu.my SAXS Microfibril angle (MFA) L Fibre length Acacia mangium International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia The term microfibril angle, MFA in wood science refers to the angle between the direction of the helical windings of cellulose microfibrils in the secondary cell wall, S2 layer of fibres and the long axis of the cell wall. A method is presented for the measurement, using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), of the microfibril angle, (MFA) and the associated standard deviation for the cellulose microfibrils in the S2 layer of the cell walls of Acacia mangium wood. The length and orientation of the microfibrils of the cell walls in the irradiated volume of the thin samples are measured using SAXS and scanning electron microscope, (SEM). The undetermined parameters in the analysis are the MFA, (M) and the standard deviation (σФ) of the intensity distribution arising from the wandering of the fibril orientation about the mean value. Nine separate pairs of values are determined for nine different values of the angle of the incidence of the X-ray beam relative to the normal to the radial direction in the sample. The results show good agreement. The curve distribution of scattered intensity for the real cell wall structure is compared with that calculated with that assembly of rectangular cells with the same ratio of transverse to radial cell wall length. It is demonstrated that for β = 45° (where β is the angle between the plane face of the wood samples and the radial direction) the peaks in the curve intensity distribution for the real and the rectangular cells coincide. If this peak position is Ф45, Then the MFA can be determined from the relation M = tan-1 (tan Ф45 / cos 45°), which is precise for the rectangular cells. 2010-08-23T05:10:11Z 2010-08-23T05:10:11Z 2010-06-09 Article p.17-25 978-967-5760-02-0 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/9007 en Proceedings of the International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) 2010 Universiti Malaysia Perlis School of Materials Engineering & School of Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic SAXS
Microfibril angle (MFA)
L
Fibre length
Acacia mangium
International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI)
spellingShingle SAXS
Microfibril angle (MFA)
L
Fibre length
Acacia mangium
International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI)
Tamer, A. Tabet
Fauziah, Haji Abdul Aziz
Shahidan, Radiman
Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
description International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia
author2 tamertbt@ums.edu.my
author_facet tamertbt@ums.edu.my
Tamer, A. Tabet
Fauziah, Haji Abdul Aziz
Shahidan, Radiman
format Article
author Tamer, A. Tabet
Fauziah, Haji Abdul Aziz
Shahidan, Radiman
author_sort Tamer, A. Tabet
title Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
title_short Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
title_full Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
title_fullStr Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
title_full_unstemmed Application of small-angle X-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in Acacia Mangium Wood
title_sort application of small-angle x-ray scattering to predict microfibril angle in acacia mangium wood
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis
publishDate 2010
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/9007
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