Embedded ZnO nanorods and gas-sensing properties

Regular hexagonal embedded ZnO nanorods were successfully prepared by a simple hydrothermal method. The addition of urea as a homogeneous precursor was found to play a vital role in the embedding of secondary nanorods. The nanostructures were characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDS. The gas-sensing prope...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahid, Hussain, Tianmo, Liu, Bin, Miao, Muhammad, Kashif, Nimra, Aslam, Muhammad, Rashad, Wen, Zeng, Xianghe, Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. 2015
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10590/1/Tianmo.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10590/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884214019658
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Language: English
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Summary:Regular hexagonal embedded ZnO nanorods were successfully prepared by a simple hydrothermal method. The addition of urea as a homogeneous precursor was found to play a vital role in the embedding of secondary nanorods. The nanostructures were characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDS. The gas-sensing properties of secondary grown embedded nanorods were reported for formaldehyde, ethanol, methanol, acetone, and ammonia at different concentrations and temperatures. A higher response and greater selectivity toward formaldehyde than other gases was observed. A sharp response with the best recovery time was achieved at an optimum temperature of 200 °C.