EXHUMED CONFLICT IN EAST AFRICA: CAUSES AND IMPLICATIONS OF ETHNIC CONFLICT IN BURUNDI.
The world-wide conflicts around ethnic identities remind that communal identities can be a potent force in contemporary societies. Ethnicity is more central to the political process of many African countries including Burundi as the oppressed population struggle for their share of the national cake...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
International Journal of Advance Research
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19776/7/Abdallah%20Mpawenimana%20Saidi.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19776/ http://www.journalijar.com/article/20240 |
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Institution: | Universiti Malaysia Sarawak |
Language: | English |
Summary: | The world-wide conflicts around ethnic identities remind that communal identities can be a potent force in contemporary societies. Ethnicity is more central to the political process of many African countries including Burundi as the oppressed population struggle for
their share of the national cake. As a result, ethnic conflict gives rise to unstable domestic system as it takes place within national borders. This research employed qualitative research method so data collection was dependent on primary sources in addition to the researcher‟s know-how. The complementary secondary data was through the internet and library materials to help the understanding of
the matter at hand. The paper examined the causes and implications of ethnic conflict in Burundi. It is done with the hope that trends that lead to conflict and those that lead to cooperation can be identified.
The study found lack of equity and justice, high illiteracy levels and
an external threat as factors which fun ethnic conflict in the country.
Besides, the education system by ethnic and regional entities has
created a gap between state institutions and the population resulting
in vicious cycle of frustration in which ethnic conflict triumph.
Ethnic conflicts can thus be interpreted as struggles for the collective
goods of the country. |
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