Gang Membership among Malaysian Indian Young Adults

• Main Authors: Shathesh, Raviechandran, Tharshini, N. K.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (HRMARS) 2023
• Subjects: H Social Sciences (General); HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
• Online Access: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/42405/1/Gang%20Membership%20-%20Copy.pdf; http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/42405/; https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARBSS/article/view/17428/Gang-Membership-among-Malaysian-Indian-Young-Adults
• Institution: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak

Young people involvement in gang crime is not only a problem in Western countries but also in middle and low-income countries. Globally, gangsterism has become a threat to the wellbeing of young adults. Therefore, the present study aims to explore the issue of gang membership, especially among Indian young adults in Kuala Garing Park, in Rawang. An indepth interview approach was used to identify the demographic profile of the gang members and explore the risk factors that promote gang membership. The present study’s findings show that the majority of the respondents were single, male, drug dealers, aged between 23 and 24 years old, and had completed their education up to lower secondary level. The findings also show that the respondents were involved in gangsterism due to various reasons such as peer influence, poor relationships with parents, financial deprivation, and a desire to gain power and esteem in society. Since gangsterism is a sophisticated and multidimensional phenomenon, it is therefore recommended that collaboration and synergy among families, schools, social support groups, and law enforcement agencies are essential to create a comprehensive approach to tackle gangsterism issues. Through early intervention, community engagement, and targeted enforcement we can work towards reducing the allure of gangs and creating safer and healthier communities for everyone.