Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar

Coal bottom ash (CBA) is a coal combustion by-products produced by coal-fired power plants. It is an alternative for cement material whilst reducing greenhouse effect. This research aims to investigate immobilization of heavy metal in concrete mortar contained of CBA. The solidification/stabilizatio...

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Main Authors: Kamal, N.L.M., Beddu, S., Zahari, N.M., Syamsir, A., Itam, Z., Mohamad, D., Sadon, S.N., Yang, K.J., Manan, T.S.B.A.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
Language: English
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-129432020-03-17T04:05:16Z Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar Kamal, N.L.M. Beddu, S. Zahari, N.M. Syamsir, A. Itam, Z. Mohamad, D. Sadon, S.N. Yang, K.J. Manan, T.S.B.A. Coal bottom ash (CBA) is a coal combustion by-products produced by coal-fired power plants. It is an alternative for cement material whilst reducing greenhouse effect. This research aims to investigate immobilization of heavy metal in concrete mortar contained of CBA. The solidification/stabilization (S/S) method was applied for the immobilization purpose. Chemical bonding and the functional group of the CBA mortar were comparable to the OPC cement mortar as negative control. Thus, CBA has good potential as eco-friendly cement binder for a better environment. © 2019 Author(s). 2020-02-03T03:27:59Z 2020-02-03T03:27:59Z 2019 Conference Paper 10.1063/1.5118046 en
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
language English
description Coal bottom ash (CBA) is a coal combustion by-products produced by coal-fired power plants. It is an alternative for cement material whilst reducing greenhouse effect. This research aims to investigate immobilization of heavy metal in concrete mortar contained of CBA. The solidification/stabilization (S/S) method was applied for the immobilization purpose. Chemical bonding and the functional group of the CBA mortar were comparable to the OPC cement mortar as negative control. Thus, CBA has good potential as eco-friendly cement binder for a better environment. © 2019 Author(s).
format Conference Paper
author Kamal, N.L.M.
Beddu, S.
Zahari, N.M.
Syamsir, A.
Itam, Z.
Mohamad, D.
Sadon, S.N.
Yang, K.J.
Manan, T.S.B.A.
spellingShingle Kamal, N.L.M.
Beddu, S.
Zahari, N.M.
Syamsir, A.
Itam, Z.
Mohamad, D.
Sadon, S.N.
Yang, K.J.
Manan, T.S.B.A.
Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
author_facet Kamal, N.L.M.
Beddu, S.
Zahari, N.M.
Syamsir, A.
Itam, Z.
Mohamad, D.
Sadon, S.N.
Yang, K.J.
Manan, T.S.B.A.
author_sort Kamal, N.L.M.
title Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
title_short Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
title_full Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
title_fullStr Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
title_full_unstemmed Immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (CBA) mortar
title_sort immobilization of heavy metal in coal bottom ash (cba) mortar
publishDate 2020
_version_ 1662758792087994368