Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps

Facings; Forced convection; Heat transfer; Nusselt number; Reynolds number; Rivers; Backward facing step; Distilled water; Experimental; Friction factors; Heat transfer characteristics; Microscale forward-facing step; Nanofluid flow; Nanofluids; Nanofluidics

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Main Authors: Kherbeet A.S., Mohammed H.A., Salman B.H., Ahmed H.E., Alawi O.A., Rashidi M.M.
Other Authors: 55260597800
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-223202023-05-29T14:00:11Z Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps Kherbeet A.S. Mohammed H.A. Salman B.H. Ahmed H.E. Alawi O.A. Rashidi M.M. 55260597800 15837504600 48461700800 54789424300 56108584300 57189276752 Facings; Forced convection; Heat transfer; Nusselt number; Reynolds number; Rivers; Backward facing step; Distilled water; Experimental; Friction factors; Heat transfer characteristics; Microscale forward-facing step; Nanofluid flow; Nanofluids; Nanofluidics This paper investigates experimentally the effects of laminar nanofluid flow over the microscale backward-facing step (MBFS) and forward-facing step (MFFS) on the heat transfer characteristics. The experiments were implemented on MBFS and MFFS with a step height of 600?m. Both MBFS and MFFS have the upstream and downstream lengths of 0.1m and 0.15m respectively. The Reynolds number ranged of 280-480. The concentrations of SiO2 nanoparticle valued at 0.005 and 0.01 with a diameter of 30nm were immersed in a distilled water. The experimental results revealed that the concentration of 0.01 water-SiO2 nanofluid recorded the highest Nusselt number. The comparison between MBFS and MFFS revealed that the highest Nusselt number is obtained through the use of the MFFS, which is approximately twice that of MBFS. However, the friction factor recorded a higher value for MFFS. The experimental results were in a good agreement with the numerical published results. � 2015 Elsevier Inc. Final 2023-05-29T06:00:11Z 2023-05-29T06:00:11Z 2015 Article 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2015.02.023 2-s2.0-84924785608 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84924785608&doi=10.1016%2fj.expthermflusci.2015.02.023&partnerID=40&md5=b76289a01c1aad4f1cab61f3452912df https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22320 65 13 21 Elsevier Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Facings; Forced convection; Heat transfer; Nusselt number; Reynolds number; Rivers; Backward facing step; Distilled water; Experimental; Friction factors; Heat transfer characteristics; Microscale forward-facing step; Nanofluid flow; Nanofluids; Nanofluidics
author2 55260597800
author_facet 55260597800
Kherbeet A.S.
Mohammed H.A.
Salman B.H.
Ahmed H.E.
Alawi O.A.
Rashidi M.M.
format Article
author Kherbeet A.S.
Mohammed H.A.
Salman B.H.
Ahmed H.E.
Alawi O.A.
Rashidi M.M.
spellingShingle Kherbeet A.S.
Mohammed H.A.
Salman B.H.
Ahmed H.E.
Alawi O.A.
Rashidi M.M.
Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
author_sort Kherbeet A.S.
title Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
title_short Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
title_full Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
title_fullStr Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
title_sort experimental study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer over microscale backward- and forward-facing steps
publisher Elsevier Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426296956223488