Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar

Calibration; Circular polarization; Matrix algebra; Polarimeters; Polarization; Experimental verification; Full polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR); Laboratory environment; Polarimetric analysis; Received signal strength; Scattering matrices; Scattering mechanisms; Target decomposition; Synt...

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Main Authors: Izumi Y., Demirci S., Baharuddin M.Z., Sumantyo J.T.S., Yang H.
Other Authors: 57191608101
Format: Article
Published: Electromagnetics Academy 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-234692023-05-29T14:40:45Z Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar Izumi Y. Demirci S. Baharuddin M.Z. Sumantyo J.T.S. Yang H. 57191608101 21734068200 35329255600 55802422900 56122596200 Calibration; Circular polarization; Matrix algebra; Polarimeters; Polarization; Experimental verification; Full polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR); Laboratory environment; Polarimetric analysis; Received signal strength; Scattering matrices; Scattering mechanisms; Target decomposition; Synthetic aperture radar Currently, most full-polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) systems adopt linear polarization (LP). On the other hand, circular polarization (CP) is also becoming popular due to its various benefits over LP. However, since CP-SAR is an emerging technique, there are not many imaging and polarimetric analysis results in the literature. As a fundamental study on CP-SAR, this paper presents the results of an investigation on the CP properties of ground-based SAR (GB-SAR) echoes from various canonical targets and a rice paddy sample. The C-band data acquired in a laboratory environment are analyzed and interpreted by means of several factors such as calibration performance, experimental verification of theoretical scattering matrices, imaging quality and accuracy of scattering decomposition results. The eigenvector-based decomposition of the coherency matrix is adopted, and the performance of CP in retrieving the targets' dominant scattering mechanisms and physical parameters is evaluated from entropy-alpha (H-?) plane and orientation angle ( ?) value. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of CP in interpreting and discriminating the SAR image features mainly owing to its distinct advantage of highly reliable received signal strength. Final 2023-05-29T06:40:45Z 2023-05-29T06:40:45Z 2017 Article 10.2528/PIERB16081701 2-s2.0-85014697372 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85014697372&doi=10.2528%2fPIERB16081701&partnerID=40&md5=e4c1020d80d6f8a859f1c72aa9d6a05d https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23469 73 1 17 29 All Open Access, Bronze Electromagnetics Academy Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Calibration; Circular polarization; Matrix algebra; Polarimeters; Polarization; Experimental verification; Full polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR); Laboratory environment; Polarimetric analysis; Received signal strength; Scattering matrices; Scattering mechanisms; Target decomposition; Synthetic aperture radar
author2 57191608101
author_facet 57191608101
Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
Yang H.
format Article
author Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
Yang H.
spellingShingle Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
Yang H.
Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
author_sort Izumi Y.
title Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
title_short Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
title_full Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
title_fullStr Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
title_sort analysis of circular polarization backscattering and target decomposition using gb-sar
publisher Electromagnetics Academy
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427748609032192