Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation
Energy utilization; Esters; Infrared radiation; Mass transfer; Transesterification; Biodiesel production; Box-Behnken design; Box-Behnken experimental design; Catalyst concentration; Infrared radiation methods; Physicochemical property; Response surface methodology; Transesterification process; Biod...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-247372023-05-29T15:26:27Z Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation Silitonga A.S. Mahlia T.M.I. Kusumo F. Dharma S. Sebayang A.H. Sembiring R.W. Shamsuddin A.H. 39262559400 56997615100 56611974900 57217370281 39262519300 43061577200 35779071900 Energy utilization; Esters; Infrared radiation; Mass transfer; Transesterification; Biodiesel production; Box-Behnken design; Box-Behnken experimental design; Catalyst concentration; Infrared radiation methods; Physicochemical property; Response surface methodology; Transesterification process; Biodiesel; biofuel; chemical compound; chemical reaction; design method; dicotyledon; essential oil; infrared radiation; model validation; optimization; physicochemical property; response surface methodology; simulation; temperature effect; Reutealis trisperma Biodiesel production using intensification of methyl ester is becoming very important due to its considerably lower energy requirement and shorter reaction time in obtaining feedstock oil. The present study investigated utilisation of Reutealis trisperma oil to produce biodiesel. A Box-Behnken experimental design was used to optimise the transesterification process. The process variables were explored and the optimum methanol to oil molar ratio, catalyst concentration, reaction temperature, and reaction time were 8:1, 1.2 wt%, 64 �C and 68 min respectively and the corresponding methyl ester yield was 98.39%. The experiment was conducted in triplicate to validate the quadratic model. Results showed average methyl ester yield was 97.78%, which is close to the predicted value, indicating reliability of the model. Results also indicated that using infrared radiation method has many advantageous, such as less energy consumption as a result of deeper penetration of reactant mass which can improve mass transfer between the immiscible reactants in order to improve quality of biodiesel. The physicochemical properties of Reutealis trisperma methyl ester produced under optimum transesterification process variables were also measured and the properties fulfilled the fuel specifications as per ASTM D6751 and EN 14214 standards. � 2018 Elsevier Ltd Final 2023-05-29T07:26:27Z 2023-05-29T07:26:27Z 2019 Article 10.1016/j.renene.2018.10.023 2-s2.0-85056203509 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056203509&doi=10.1016%2fj.renene.2018.10.023&partnerID=40&md5=12f7ab1b527913340dd4293908e91a2b https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24737 133 520 527 Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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Energy utilization; Esters; Infrared radiation; Mass transfer; Transesterification; Biodiesel production; Box-Behnken design; Box-Behnken experimental design; Catalyst concentration; Infrared radiation methods; Physicochemical property; Response surface methodology; Transesterification process; Biodiesel; biofuel; chemical compound; chemical reaction; design method; dicotyledon; essential oil; infrared radiation; model validation; optimization; physicochemical property; response surface methodology; simulation; temperature effect; Reutealis trisperma |
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39262559400 |
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39262559400 Silitonga A.S. Mahlia T.M.I. Kusumo F. Dharma S. Sebayang A.H. Sembiring R.W. Shamsuddin A.H. |
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| author |
Silitonga A.S. Mahlia T.M.I. Kusumo F. Dharma S. Sebayang A.H. Sembiring R.W. Shamsuddin A.H. |
| spellingShingle |
Silitonga A.S. Mahlia T.M.I. Kusumo F. Dharma S. Sebayang A.H. Sembiring R.W. Shamsuddin A.H. Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| author_sort |
Silitonga A.S. |
| title |
Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| title_short |
Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| title_full |
Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| title_fullStr |
Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation |
| title_sort |
intensi?cation of reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: simulation, optimisation and validation |
| publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806427749343035392 |