Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering

Atomic force microscopy; Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Crystallinity; Efficiency; Film thickness; Glass; II-VI semiconductors; Lime; Magnetron sputtering; Optical properties; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor alloys; Silver compounds; Thin film solar cell...

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Main Authors: Hossain M.S., Rahman K.S., Karim M.R., Aijaz M.O., Dar M.A., Shar M.A., Misran H., Amin N.
Other Authors: 57212814508
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-247602023-05-29T15:26:46Z Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering Hossain M.S. Rahman K.S. Karim M.R. Aijaz M.O. Dar M.A. Shar M.A. Misran H. Amin N. 57212814508 56348138800 56820318000 57188713075 8586960200 56192464300 6506899840 7102424614 Atomic force microscopy; Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Crystallinity; Efficiency; Film thickness; Glass; II-VI semiconductors; Lime; Magnetron sputtering; Optical properties; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor alloys; Silver compounds; Thin film solar cells; Uranium metallography; Vanadium metallography; X ray diffraction; Zinc; Zinc metallography; Zinc sulfide; CdTe; Cell configurations; Optimum deposition; rf-Magnetron sputtering; Rf-sputtering; Structural and optical characterizations; Window layer; Zinc blend structure; Thin films; cadmium; film; fuel cell; scanning electron microscopy; solar power; tellurium; X-ray diffraction; zinc This paper presents the impact of thickness of RF sputtered CdTe thin film as an absorber layer through structural and optical characterization in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cells at lower concentration of zinc (Zn). The crystallographic, morphological and optical properties of CdTe thin film fabricated on top of bare soda-lime glass were elucidated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometer. XRD spectra shows that crystallinity increases in thicker samples and the CdTe (1 1 1) diffraction peak intensity centered at 23.825� increases with the increase of film thickness confirming the zinc blend structure of CdTe thin film. The window layer ZnxCd1?xS was fabricated with optimum deposition conditions by co-sputtering of ZnS and CdS. The complete cell was fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering with the cell configuration of glass/FTO/ZnxCd1?xS/ZnTe/Ag. With the increasing thicknesses of CdTe the cell efficiency increases with the highest efficiency of 8.79% for 3.5 ?m of CdTe. This paves the way of novel window of ZnCdTe for smoothening the junction mismatches in hetero-junction CdTe thin film solar cells. � 2019 Elsevier Ltd Final 2023-05-29T07:26:46Z 2023-05-29T07:26:46Z 2019 Article 10.1016/j.solener.2019.01.019 2-s2.0-85060354106 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060354106&doi=10.1016%2fj.solener.2019.01.019&partnerID=40&md5=722529a427b4c83982bfdc91265dc8cc https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24760 180 559 566 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
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description Atomic force microscopy; Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Crystallinity; Efficiency; Film thickness; Glass; II-VI semiconductors; Lime; Magnetron sputtering; Optical properties; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor alloys; Silver compounds; Thin film solar cells; Uranium metallography; Vanadium metallography; X ray diffraction; Zinc; Zinc metallography; Zinc sulfide; CdTe; Cell configurations; Optimum deposition; rf-Magnetron sputtering; Rf-sputtering; Structural and optical characterizations; Window layer; Zinc blend structure; Thin films; cadmium; film; fuel cell; scanning electron microscopy; solar power; tellurium; X-ray diffraction; zinc
author2 57212814508
author_facet 57212814508
Hossain M.S.
Rahman K.S.
Karim M.R.
Aijaz M.O.
Dar M.A.
Shar M.A.
Misran H.
Amin N.
format Article
author Hossain M.S.
Rahman K.S.
Karim M.R.
Aijaz M.O.
Dar M.A.
Shar M.A.
Misran H.
Amin N.
spellingShingle Hossain M.S.
Rahman K.S.
Karim M.R.
Aijaz M.O.
Dar M.A.
Shar M.A.
Misran H.
Amin N.
Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
author_sort Hossain M.S.
title Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
title_short Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
title_full Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
title_fullStr Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
title_full_unstemmed Impact of CdTe thin film thickness in ZnxCd1?xS/CdTe solar cell by RF sputtering
title_sort impact of cdte thin film thickness in znxcd1?xs/cdte solar cell by rf sputtering
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427785812508672