Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell

Annealing; Electron transport properties; Energy gap; Indium compounds; Light; Nanostructured materials; Photons; Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCN); Sol-gel process; Sol-gels; Solar cells; Thermodynamic stability; Yarn; Annealing temperatures; Charge collection efficiency; Electron recombination...

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Main Authors: Mahalingam S., Abdullah H., Amin N., Manap A.
Other Authors: 55434075500
Format: Article
Published: Institute for Ionics 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-247902023-05-29T15:27:06Z Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell Mahalingam S. Abdullah H. Amin N. Manap A. 55434075500 26025061200 7102424614 57200642155 Annealing; Electron transport properties; Energy gap; Indium compounds; Light; Nanostructured materials; Photons; Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCN); Sol-gel process; Sol-gels; Solar cells; Thermodynamic stability; Yarn; Annealing temperatures; Charge collection efficiency; Electron recombinations; In2O3; Incident photon-to-current efficiencies; IPCE; Morphology transitions; Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNTs); Dye-sensitized solar cells This study focuses on incident photon-to-current efficiency (IPCE) performance of In 2 O 3 -SWCNTs for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. The thin films were prepared by sol-gel method using spin-coating technique annealed at 400, 450, 500, 550, and 600��C. Morphology transition of In 2 O 3 from spherical to cubic and then octahedral structure occurred as the annealing temperature rises. The photoanode annealed at 450��C (cubic structure) provides a stable phase of cubic structure with large surface area and optimum thickness for effective dye adsorption. However, the IPCE value does not solely depends on the dye adsorption of photoanodes (light harvesting efficiency (LHE)) but the electron injection efficiency (? inj ) and the collection efficiency (? coll ). Smaller energy bandgap of photoanodes favors the injected electrons with higher driving force to the conduction band (CB) of the photoanode, which in turn increases the ? inj from the LUMO of dye to the In 2 O 3 -SWCNTs CB. Besides that, the absence of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) above 500��C caused the energy bandgap to increase and leads to lower driving force of injected electrons. In addition, SWCNTs are capable of absorbing visible light faster than other materials. Therefore, the cubic structure-based photoanode (450��C) exhibited better electron transport with larger driving force on injected electron (? inj ) that decreased the electron recombination rate and increased electron lifetime and subsequently obtained larger charge collection efficiency (? coll ) of almost 99%. Consequently, the IPCE performance of DSSC was enhanced. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. � 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. Final 2023-05-29T07:27:06Z 2023-05-29T07:27:06Z 2019 Article 10.1007/s11581-018-2629-9 2-s2.0-85048979583 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85048979583&doi=10.1007%2fs11581-018-2629-9&partnerID=40&md5=184027f5650e81bfacdf19402974bfe3 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24790 25 2 747 761 Institute for Ionics Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Annealing; Electron transport properties; Energy gap; Indium compounds; Light; Nanostructured materials; Photons; Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCN); Sol-gel process; Sol-gels; Solar cells; Thermodynamic stability; Yarn; Annealing temperatures; Charge collection efficiency; Electron recombinations; In2O3; Incident photon-to-current efficiencies; IPCE; Morphology transitions; Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNTs); Dye-sensitized solar cells
author2 55434075500
author_facet 55434075500
Mahalingam S.
Abdullah H.
Amin N.
Manap A.
format Article
author Mahalingam S.
Abdullah H.
Amin N.
Manap A.
spellingShingle Mahalingam S.
Abdullah H.
Amin N.
Manap A.
Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
author_sort Mahalingam S.
title Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
title_short Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
title_fullStr Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full_unstemmed Incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated SWCNTs-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
title_sort incident photon-to-current efficiency of thermally treated swcnts-based nanocomposite for dye-sensitized solar cell
publisher Institute for Ionics
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426413239107584