Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation

article; evaporation; long short term memory network; Malaysia; relative humidity; solar radiation; weather; wind speed

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Main Authors: Abed M., Imteaz M.A., Ahmed A.N., Huang Y.F.
Other Authors: 36612762700
Format: Article
Published: Nature Research 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-258752023-05-29T17:05:23Z Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation Abed M. Imteaz M.A. Ahmed A.N. Huang Y.F. 36612762700 6506146119 57214837520 55807263900 article; evaporation; long short term memory network; Malaysia; relative humidity; solar radiation; weather; wind speed Evaporation is a key element for water resource management, hydrological modelling, and irrigation system designing. Monthly evaporation (Ep) was projected by deploying three machine learning (ML) models included Extreme Gradient Boosting, ElasticNet Linear Regression, and Long Short-Term Memory; and two empirical techniques namely Stephens-Stewart and Thornthwaite. The aim of this study is to develop a reliable generalised model to predict evaporation throughout Malaysia. In this context, monthly meteorological statistics from two weather stations in Malaysia were utilised for training and testing the models on the basis of climatic aspects such as maximum temperature, mean temperature, minimum temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, and solar radiation for the period of 2000�2019. For every approach, multiple models were formulated by utilising various combinations of input parameters and other model factors. The performance of models was assessed by utilising standard statistical measures. The outcomes indicated that the three machine learning models formulated outclassed empirical models and could considerably enhance the precision of monthly Ep estimate even with the same combinations of inputs. In addition, the performance assessment showed that Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network (LSTM) offered the most precise monthly Ep estimations from all the studied models for both stations. The LSTM-10 model performance measures were (R2 = 0.970, MAE = 0.135, MSE = 0.027, RMSE = 0.166, RAE = 0.173, RSE = 0.029) for Alor Setar and (R2 = 0.986, MAE = 0.058, MSE = 0.005, RMSE = 0.074, RAE = 0.120, RSE = 0.013) for Kota Bharu. � 2021, The Author(s). Final 2023-05-29T09:05:22Z 2023-05-29T09:05:22Z 2021 Article 10.1038/s41598-021-99999-y 2-s2.0-85117701192 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85117701192&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-021-99999-y&partnerID=40&md5=c7e05736631203e9b0ab7272541cfafc https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25875 11 1 20742 All Open Access, Gold, Green Nature Research Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description article; evaporation; long short term memory network; Malaysia; relative humidity; solar radiation; weather; wind speed
author2 36612762700
author_facet 36612762700
Abed M.
Imteaz M.A.
Ahmed A.N.
Huang Y.F.
format Article
author Abed M.
Imteaz M.A.
Ahmed A.N.
Huang Y.F.
spellingShingle Abed M.
Imteaz M.A.
Ahmed A.N.
Huang Y.F.
Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
author_sort Abed M.
title Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
title_short Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
title_full Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
title_fullStr Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
title_full_unstemmed Application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
title_sort application of long short-term memory neural network technique for predicting monthly pan evaporation
publisher Nature Research
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424499239780352