Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques

Biomimetics; Electric power transmission; Energy management; Fossil fuels; MATLAB; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Renewable energy resources; Charging energies; Energy management schemes; Energy-based; Metaheuristic; Metaheuristic optimization; Microgrid; Optimal sizing; PV; Renewable energies;...

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Main Authors: Bukar A.L., Tan C.W., Lau K.Y., Toh C.L., Ayop R., Dahiru A.T.
Other Authors: 56971314400
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-264102023-05-29T17:10:09Z Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques Bukar A.L. Tan C.W. Lau K.Y. Toh C.L. Ayop R. Dahiru A.T. 56971314400 35216732200 37665178700 8690228000 57193828123 57211084199 Biomimetics; Electric power transmission; Energy management; Fossil fuels; MATLAB; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Renewable energy resources; Charging energies; Energy management schemes; Energy-based; Metaheuristic; Metaheuristic optimization; Microgrid; Optimal sizing; PV; Renewable energies; Searching techniques; Carbon dioxide Electricity generation using renewable energy-based microgrid (REM) is a prerequisite to achieve one of the cardinal objectives of sustainable development goals. Nonetheless, the optimum design and sizing of the REM is challenging. This is because the REM needs to supply the fluctuating demand considering the sporadic behaviour of the renewable energy sources (RES). This paper, therefore, proposes a nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization searching technique (MOST) to optimize the components of an autonomous microgrid integrating a diesel generator {\left(D_{\text{GEN}}\right)}, battery bank, photovoltaic and wind turbine. In this regard, a cycle-charging energy management scheme (CEMS) control is proposed and implemented using a rule-based algorithm. The proposed CEMS provide a power delivery sequence for the different components of the microgrid. Subsequently, the CEMS is optimized using the metaheuristic optimization searching techniques (MOSTs). To benchmark, the paper compares the success of six different MOSTs. The simulation is performed for the climatic conditions of Yobe State, in northern Nigeria using MATLAB software. The comparative results show that the grasshopper optimization algorithm is found to yield a better result because it gives the least fitness function relative to other studied MOSTs. Remarkably, it outperforms the grey wolf optimizer, the ant lion optimizer, and the particle swarm optimization by ? 3.0 percent, ? 5.8 percent, and ? 3.6 percent (equivalent to a cost savings of 8332.38, 4219.87, and 5144.64 from the target microgrid project). Results also indicate that the proposed CEMS adopted for the microgrid control strategy has led to the implementation of a clean and affordable energy system, as it's significantly minimized CO2 (by 92.3%), fuel consumption (by 92.4%), compared fossil fuel-based {D_{\text{GEN}}}. � 2021 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:10:09Z 2023-05-29T09:10:09Z 2021 Conference Paper 10.1109/CENCON51869.2021.9627311 2-s2.0-85123581364 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123581364&doi=10.1109%2fCENCON51869.2021.9627311&partnerID=40&md5=b45922b5485b61de564d856290c635a6 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26410 190 195 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Biomimetics; Electric power transmission; Energy management; Fossil fuels; MATLAB; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Renewable energy resources; Charging energies; Energy management schemes; Energy-based; Metaheuristic; Metaheuristic optimization; Microgrid; Optimal sizing; PV; Renewable energies; Searching techniques; Carbon dioxide
author2 56971314400
author_facet 56971314400
Bukar A.L.
Tan C.W.
Lau K.Y.
Toh C.L.
Ayop R.
Dahiru A.T.
format Conference Paper
author Bukar A.L.
Tan C.W.
Lau K.Y.
Toh C.L.
Ayop R.
Dahiru A.T.
spellingShingle Bukar A.L.
Tan C.W.
Lau K.Y.
Toh C.L.
Ayop R.
Dahiru A.T.
Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
author_sort Bukar A.L.
title Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
title_short Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
title_full Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
title_fullStr Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Energy Management Strategy and Capacity Planning of an Autonomous Microgrid: A Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Optimization Searching Techniques
title_sort energy management strategy and capacity planning of an autonomous microgrid: a comparative study of metaheuristic optimization searching techniques
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427750360154112