Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil
Blending; Diesel engines; Fatty acids; Friction; Lubricating oils; Morphology; Oils and fats; Petroleum transportation; Tribology; Wear of materials; 'current; Applied tribology; Biodiesel/diesel; Lubricant application; Lubricant oil; Lubricant waste; Oil wastes; Oil-production; Power; Waste co...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-267082023-05-29T17:36:16Z Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil Milano J. Shamsuddin A.H. Silitonga A.S. Sebayang A.H. Siregar M.A. Masjuki H.H. Pulungan M.A. Chia S.R. Zamri M.F.M.A. 57052617200 35779071900 39262559400 39262519300 57217192433 57175108000 57407281500 57194081866 57354218900 Blending; Diesel engines; Fatty acids; Friction; Lubricating oils; Morphology; Oils and fats; Petroleum transportation; Tribology; Wear of materials; 'current; Applied tribology; Biodiesel/diesel; Lubricant application; Lubricant oil; Lubricant waste; Oil wastes; Oil-production; Power; Waste cooking oil; Biodiesel Biodiesel or biodiesel�diesel fuel is the current fuel used to power transportation engines. Contamination on lubricating oil is a common issue due to leakage or extensive use of engines. This study explores the lubricant oil blend's friction and wear with the biodiesel derived from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend withCalophyllum inophyllum oil, and biodiesel�diesel? blend. The blending of biodiesels and biodiesel�diesel blend with lubricant oil varies from 5% to 25% of biodiesels and biodiesel�diesel with 95% to 75% of lubricating oil based on volume ratio. The test was conducted using a four-ball tribotester according to the ASTM D 4172. The result showed that blending of BWCIL75 with biodiesel�diesel has the lowest friction coefficient (0.072) among tested oil. The wear scar on the ball bearing lubricated with the blending mixture showed an acceptable diameter value. The wear morphology has shown that a worn surface with black spots provides more protection to the tested ball. The result found that fatty acid contained in the biodiesel and the low viscosity of biodiesel significantly reduced the frictional coefficient of the lubricating oil and worked as wear prevention. Mechanical efficiency of machinery component favour low coefficient of friction. This study indicated that biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil blended with Calophyllum inophyllum oil shows better lubricity and can be used as an additive to petroleum-based lubricant for better automotive engine performance. � 2021 The Authors Final 2023-05-29T09:36:16Z 2023-05-29T09:36:16Z 2022 Article 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.12.059 2-s2.0-85122635152 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122635152&doi=10.1016%2fj.egyr.2021.12.059&partnerID=40&md5=e913b12d3a254556b7187d8a5fa6386b https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26708 8 1578 1590 All Open Access, Gold Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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Blending; Diesel engines; Fatty acids; Friction; Lubricating oils; Morphology; Oils and fats; Petroleum transportation; Tribology; Wear of materials; 'current; Applied tribology; Biodiesel/diesel; Lubricant application; Lubricant oil; Lubricant waste; Oil wastes; Oil-production; Power; Waste cooking oil; Biodiesel |
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57052617200 |
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57052617200 Milano J. Shamsuddin A.H. Silitonga A.S. Sebayang A.H. Siregar M.A. Masjuki H.H. Pulungan M.A. Chia S.R. Zamri M.F.M.A. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Milano J. Shamsuddin A.H. Silitonga A.S. Sebayang A.H. Siregar M.A. Masjuki H.H. Pulungan M.A. Chia S.R. Zamri M.F.M.A. |
| spellingShingle |
Milano J. Shamsuddin A.H. Silitonga A.S. Sebayang A.H. Siregar M.A. Masjuki H.H. Pulungan M.A. Chia S.R. Zamri M.F.M.A. Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| author_sort |
Milano J. |
| title |
Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| title_short |
Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| title_full |
Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| title_fullStr |
Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with Calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| title_sort |
tribological study on the biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, waste cooking oil blend with calophyllum inophyllum and its diesel blends on lubricant oil |
| publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806423963079802880 |