Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt

Adhesion; Binders; Carbon nanofibers; Elasticity; Hardness; High temperature applications; Rheology; Rubber; Viscoelasticity; Adhesion properties; Carbon nanofibres; Effect of carbons; Elastic balls; Epoxidized natural rubber; Liquid epoxidized natural rubber; Performance; Rheological property; Rheo...

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Main Authors: Al-Mansob R.A., Katman H.Y., Al-Sabaeei A.M., Zamzami M., Al-Fakih A., Wei W.K., Jassam T.M., Alsharef J., Surol S.B., Yusof N.H., Koting S.
Other Authors: 55566434500
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Published: MDPI 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-268622023-05-29T17:37:19Z Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt Al-Mansob R.A. Katman H.Y. Al-Sabaeei A.M. Zamzami M. Al-Fakih A. Wei W.K. Jassam T.M. Alsharef J. Surol S.B. Yusof N.H. Koting S. 55566434500 55812804800 57204051730 57732691700 57201391640 57733189800 57193571677 57192193441 57329501500 57197802652 55839645200 Adhesion; Binders; Carbon nanofibers; Elasticity; Hardness; High temperature applications; Rheology; Rubber; Viscoelasticity; Adhesion properties; Carbon nanofibres; Effect of carbons; Elastic balls; Epoxidized natural rubber; Liquid epoxidized natural rubber; Performance; Rheological property; Rheology; Rubber modified asphalt; Liquids This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. � 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:37:19Z 2023-05-29T09:37:19Z 2022 Article 10.3390/ma15113870 2-s2.0-85131551358 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85131551358&doi=10.3390%2fma15113870&partnerID=40&md5=c3d332cea8d48458c69fa38310e9b40c https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26862 15 11 3870 All Open Access, Gold MDPI Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Adhesion; Binders; Carbon nanofibers; Elasticity; Hardness; High temperature applications; Rheology; Rubber; Viscoelasticity; Adhesion properties; Carbon nanofibres; Effect of carbons; Elastic balls; Epoxidized natural rubber; Liquid epoxidized natural rubber; Performance; Rheological property; Rheology; Rubber modified asphalt; Liquids
author2 55566434500
author_facet 55566434500
Al-Mansob R.A.
Katman H.Y.
Al-Sabaeei A.M.
Zamzami M.
Al-Fakih A.
Wei W.K.
Jassam T.M.
Alsharef J.
Surol S.B.
Yusof N.H.
Koting S.
format Article
author Al-Mansob R.A.
Katman H.Y.
Al-Sabaeei A.M.
Zamzami M.
Al-Fakih A.
Wei W.K.
Jassam T.M.
Alsharef J.
Surol S.B.
Yusof N.H.
Koting S.
spellingShingle Al-Mansob R.A.
Katman H.Y.
Al-Sabaeei A.M.
Zamzami M.
Al-Fakih A.
Wei W.K.
Jassam T.M.
Alsharef J.
Surol S.B.
Yusof N.H.
Koting S.
Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
author_sort Al-Mansob R.A.
title Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
title_short Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
title_full Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
title_fullStr Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
title_sort effect of carbon nanofibers on physical, adhesion and rheological properties of liquid epoxidized natural rubber modified asphalt
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423428537778176