Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1

Deformation; Disasters; Earthquakes; Geology; Radar imaging; Remote sensing; Synthetic aperture radar; DInSAR; Earthquake; Earthquake events; Geological formation; InSAR; Interferometrics; Land deformation; Radar data; Surface variations; Urban areas; Interferometry

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Main Authors: Usman F., Syamsir A., Melasari J.
Other Authors: 55812540000
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-273032023-05-29T17:42:24Z Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1 Usman F. Syamsir A. Melasari J. 55812540000 57195320482 57213519364 Deformation; Disasters; Earthquakes; Geology; Radar imaging; Remote sensing; Synthetic aperture radar; DInSAR; Earthquake; Earthquake events; Geological formation; InSAR; Interferometrics; Land deformation; Radar data; Surface variations; Urban areas; Interferometry Land deformation naturally happens, which corresponds to the geological formation, natural disasters, and human activities. This paper presents an interferometric application using single-look complex (SLC) radar data to determine locations in urban areas subject to land deformation induced by earthquakes. Padang City, located on the west coast of Sumatera Island, was subjected to six earthquakes in 2018 that had a magnitude bigger than five and subjected to four earthquake events in 2019 with a magnitude of four and above. The earthquake events are within 200�km of the urban area of Padang City. The remote sensing synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images of pair consecutive data before and after earthquake events in August 2020 were used in the study. Other pairs of SAR data in 2019�2020 were used to determine the velocity of land deformation. The interferometric analysis of DInSAR found that the urban area of Padang is subjected to a velocity of surface variation of 30�cm/year. After the August 2020 earthquake, surface deformation has occurred in the urban area of 10�30�cm. The location and geological formation of alluvium characteristically lose rock formation, predominantly affecting the earthquake�s surface variation of the urban area of Padang City. � 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T09:42:24Z 2023-05-29T09:42:24Z 2022 Conference Paper 10.1007/978-981-16-4617-1_39 2-s2.0-85116350739 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116350739&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-16-4617-1_39&partnerID=40&md5=875dd2ca5d515622de4cf0c8ad85f5ee https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27303 175 491 502 Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Deformation; Disasters; Earthquakes; Geology; Radar imaging; Remote sensing; Synthetic aperture radar; DInSAR; Earthquake; Earthquake events; Geological formation; InSAR; Interferometrics; Land deformation; Radar data; Surface variations; Urban areas; Interferometry
author2 55812540000
author_facet 55812540000
Usman F.
Syamsir A.
Melasari J.
format Conference Paper
author Usman F.
Syamsir A.
Melasari J.
spellingShingle Usman F.
Syamsir A.
Melasari J.
Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
author_sort Usman F.
title Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
title_short Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
title_full Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
title_fullStr Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
title_full_unstemmed Mapping of Earthquake-Induced Land Deformation on Urban Area Using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data of Sentinel-1
title_sort mapping of earthquake-induced land deformation on urban area using interferometric synthetic aperture radar data of sentinel-1
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424372756348928