Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process
Iraq is facing a dire water crisis due to the decrease in water quantities flow in Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Due to population growth, several studies estimated the water shortage in 2035 to be 44 Billion Cubic Meter (BCM). Thus, Water Budget-Salt Balance Model (WBSBM) has been developed, applied...
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my.uniten.dspace-342762024-10-14T11:18:47Z Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process Danboos A. Sharil S. Mohamad Hamzah F. Yafouz A. Huang Y.F. Ahmed A.N. Ebraheem A.A. Sherif M. El-Shafie A. 57203998326 56764649500 56266163500 57221981418 55807263900 57214837520 55394990600 7005414714 16068189400 Non-conventional water resources Salt balance Simulation model Water balance Water saving Iraq is facing a dire water crisis due to the decrease in water quantities flow in Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Due to population growth, several studies estimated the water shortage in 2035 to be 44 Billion Cubic Meter (BCM). Thus, Water Budget-Salt Balance Model (WBSBM) has been developed, applied and examined for the Euphrates River basin to compute the net water saving from Non-Conventional Water Resources (NCWRs). WBSBM includes 4-stages the first is to identify the required data correspond to the conventional water resources in the study-area. The second stage is demonstrating the water-users activities. Thirdly, develop model through the proposed NCWR projects that reflect the required data. The final stage involves net water saving computation while applying all the NCWR projects simultaneously. The results obtained the optimal potential net water saving amount, which are 6.823 and 6.626 BCM/year in 2025 and 2035, respectively. In conclusion, the proposed WBSBM model has comprehensively examined different scenarios of utilizing NCWRs and has determined the optimal potential the net water saving amounts. � 2023 The Authors Final 2024-10-14T03:18:47Z 2024-10-14T03:18:47Z 2023 Article 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15274 2-s2.0-85152694087 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152694087&doi=10.1016%2fj.heliyon.2023.e15274&partnerID=40&md5=5b26da0aab8183e993f64a3912a15289 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34276 9 4 e15274 All Open Access Gold Open Access Green Open Access Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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Non-conventional water resources Salt balance Simulation model Water balance Water saving Danboos A. Sharil S. Mohamad Hamzah F. Yafouz A. Huang Y.F. Ahmed A.N. Ebraheem A.A. Sherif M. El-Shafie A. Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
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Iraq is facing a dire water crisis due to the decrease in water quantities flow in Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Due to population growth, several studies estimated the water shortage in 2035 to be 44 Billion Cubic Meter (BCM). Thus, Water Budget-Salt Balance Model (WBSBM) has been developed, applied and examined for the Euphrates River basin to compute the net water saving from Non-Conventional Water Resources (NCWRs). WBSBM includes 4-stages |
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57203998326 |
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57203998326 Danboos A. Sharil S. Mohamad Hamzah F. Yafouz A. Huang Y.F. Ahmed A.N. Ebraheem A.A. Sherif M. El-Shafie A. |
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Article |
author |
Danboos A. Sharil S. Mohamad Hamzah F. Yafouz A. Huang Y.F. Ahmed A.N. Ebraheem A.A. Sherif M. El-Shafie A. |
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Danboos A. |
title |
Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
title_short |
Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
title_full |
Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
title_fullStr |
Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
title_sort |
water budget-salt balance model for calculating net water saving considering different non-conventional water resources in agricultural process |
publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
publishDate |
2024 |
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1814061113679020032 |