Signless Laplacian energy of interval-valued fuzzy graph and its applications

An interval-valued fuzzy graph (IVFG) emanates from a fuzzy graph (FG) where the membership is given in interval form. This framework give the user more flexibility in dealing with fuzzy information. In this paper, the signless Laplacian matrix of an interval-valued fuzzy-directed graph is defined....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Romdhini, Mamika Ujianita, Al-Sharqi, Faisal, Nawawi, Athirah, Al-Quran, Ashraf, Rashmanlou, Hossein
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109111/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-52-7-2023/18.pdf
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Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Description
Summary:An interval-valued fuzzy graph (IVFG) emanates from a fuzzy graph (FG) where the membership is given in interval form. This framework give the user more flexibility in dealing with fuzzy information. In this paper, the signless Laplacian matrix of an interval-valued fuzzy-directed graph is defined. The eigenvalue, spectrum, spectral radius, and energy of an interval-valued fuzzy-directed graph associated with the signless Laplacian matrix are reported. In addition, the lower bound of the signless Laplacian energy in this graph is highlighted. Finally, these tools are employed to build an algorithm that helps in solving some real live problems.