Recognition of student engagement and affective states using ConvNeXtlarge and ensemble GRU in E-Learning

• Main Authors: Shiri, Farhad Mortezapour, Perumal, Thinagaran, Mustapha, Norwati, Mohamed, Raihani, Ahmadon, Mohd Anuaruddin, Yamaguchi, Shingo
• Format: Book Section
• Language: English
• Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2024
• Online Access: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115331/1/115331.pdf; http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115331/; https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10542707/
• Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia

The advent of online learning has revolutionized the educational landscape, significantly enhancing global access to and affordability of education. However, a critical challenge in this domain is the efficacy of online classes, particularly in the context of the feedback loop between instructors an...