Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease

The basal stem rot (BSR) disease has been reported as the most destructive disease of oil palms in Southeast Asia. Adequate contents of nutrient in soil and leaf helps improve the plant health and its productivity. This study aims to determine the spatial variability of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (M...

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Main Authors: Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada, Musa, Mohamed Hanafi, Abu Seman, Idris, Balasundram, Siva Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/1/Determination%20and%20mapping%20of%20calcium%20and%20magnesium%20contents%20using%20geostatistical%20techniques%20in%20oil%20palm%20plantation%20related%20to%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/
http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/cover-38-1-online.php
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Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling my.upm.eprints.133182017-05-15T07:40:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/ Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada Musa, Mohamed Hanafi Abu Seman, Idris Balasundram, Siva Kumar The basal stem rot (BSR) disease has been reported as the most destructive disease of oil palms in Southeast Asia. Adequate contents of nutrient in soil and leaf helps improve the plant health and its productivity. This study aims to determine the spatial variability of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in soil and leaf collected in BSR infected oil palm plantation. The exchangeable calcium (Ca ex) and magnesium (Mg ex) in soil were found low in the study area ranged from 0.03-0.50% and 0.06- 0.35%, respectively. The Ca and Mg content in leaf were also low ranged from 0.09-0.60%, and 0.03-1.87%, respectively. The Ca ex in soil of both blocks showed a negative significant correlation with the disease at p<0.01. However, only Ca content in leaves of one study site (Block 2) showed a negative significant correlations with the disease (p<0.05). The generated map and significant correlations revealed that unbalanced nutrient content occurred in the study area. Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/1/Determination%20and%20mapping%20of%20calcium%20and%20magnesium%20contents%20using%20geostatistical%20techniques%20in%20oil%20palm%20plantation%20related%20to%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease.pdf Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada and Musa, Mohamed Hanafi and Abu Seman, Idris and Balasundram, Siva Kumar (2016) Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 38 (1). pp. 23-30. ISSN 0125-3395; ESSN: 2408-1779 http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/cover-38-1-online.php
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The basal stem rot (BSR) disease has been reported as the most destructive disease of oil palms in Southeast Asia. Adequate contents of nutrient in soil and leaf helps improve the plant health and its productivity. This study aims to determine the spatial variability of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in soil and leaf collected in BSR infected oil palm plantation. The exchangeable calcium (Ca ex) and magnesium (Mg ex) in soil were found low in the study area ranged from 0.03-0.50% and 0.06- 0.35%, respectively. The Ca and Mg content in leaf were also low ranged from 0.09-0.60%, and 0.03-1.87%, respectively. The Ca ex in soil of both blocks showed a negative significant correlation with the disease at p<0.01. However, only Ca content in leaves of one study site (Block 2) showed a negative significant correlations with the disease (p<0.05). The generated map and significant correlations revealed that unbalanced nutrient content occurred in the study area.
format Article
author Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada
Musa, Mohamed Hanafi
Abu Seman, Idris
Balasundram, Siva Kumar
spellingShingle Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada
Musa, Mohamed Hanafi
Abu Seman, Idris
Balasundram, Siva Kumar
Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
author_facet Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada
Musa, Mohamed Hanafi
Abu Seman, Idris
Balasundram, Siva Kumar
author_sort Muhamad Tajudin, Nur Shuhada
title Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
title_short Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
title_full Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
title_fullStr Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
title_full_unstemmed Determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
title_sort determination and mapping of calcium and magnesium contents using geostatistical techniques in oil palm plantation related to basal stem rot disease
publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/1/Determination%20and%20mapping%20of%20calcium%20and%20magnesium%20contents%20using%20geostatistical%20techniques%20in%20oil%20palm%20plantation%20related%20to%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13318/
http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/cover-38-1-online.php
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