Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.

In this study, the flammability and kinetic behavior of flame retardant unsaturated polyester (UP)/phenolic resin were investigated. The flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate (APP) was used in this research to improve the flame resistance of a UP/phenolic resin interpenetrating polymer network (IPN...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Azman, Ken, L. S., Jawaid, Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/1/Flame%20retardancy%20and%20kinetic%20behavior%20of%20ammonium%20polyphosphate.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/
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Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling my.upm.eprints.307832015-09-11T01:44:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/ Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network. Hassan, Azman Ken, L. S. Jawaid, Mohammad In this study, the flammability and kinetic behavior of flame retardant unsaturated polyester (UP)/phenolic resin were investigated. The flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate (APP) was used in this research to improve the flame resistance of a UP/phenolic resin interpenetrating polymer network (IPN). The flame resistance of UP improved from none to V-0 classification by adding phenolic resin and APP. Kinetic behavior study of UP, UP/phenolic, and APP-filled UP/phenolic IPN was carried out by the Borchardt and Daniels method. The results indicated that modification of flammable UP resin markedly improved the total heat release volume of UP and the flame retardancy of the IPN network structure was also enhanced. Taylor & Francis 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/1/Flame%20retardancy%20and%20kinetic%20behavior%20of%20ammonium%20polyphosphate.pdf Hassan, Azman and Ken, L. S. and Jawaid, Mohammad (2013) Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network. International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization, 18 (2). 137-145 . ISSN 1023-666X; ESSN: 1563-5341 10.1080/1023666X.2013.747719 English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
English
description In this study, the flammability and kinetic behavior of flame retardant unsaturated polyester (UP)/phenolic resin were investigated. The flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate (APP) was used in this research to improve the flame resistance of a UP/phenolic resin interpenetrating polymer network (IPN). The flame resistance of UP improved from none to V-0 classification by adding phenolic resin and APP. Kinetic behavior study of UP, UP/phenolic, and APP-filled UP/phenolic IPN was carried out by the Borchardt and Daniels method. The results indicated that modification of flammable UP resin markedly improved the total heat release volume of UP and the flame retardancy of the IPN network structure was also enhanced.
format Article
author Hassan, Azman
Ken, L. S.
Jawaid, Mohammad
spellingShingle Hassan, Azman
Ken, L. S.
Jawaid, Mohammad
Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
author_facet Hassan, Azman
Ken, L. S.
Jawaid, Mohammad
author_sort Hassan, Azman
title Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
title_short Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
title_full Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
title_fullStr Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
title_full_unstemmed Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
title_sort flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2013
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/1/Flame%20retardancy%20and%20kinetic%20behavior%20of%20ammonium%20polyphosphate.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783/
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