Stability and rheology of concentrated of concentrated O/W emulsions based on soybean oil/palm kernel olein blends.

Droplet size distribution and rheological properties of egg yolk-stabilized emulsions were studied before and after storage (25 °C, 30 days). The dispersed phase (70%) of the emulsions was based on soybean oil (SBO) and 10–40% palm kernel olein (PKO) replacements of SBO. Replacement of PKO resulted...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ibrahim, Nor Hayati, Che Man, Yaakob, Tan, Chin Ping, Idris, Nor Aini
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7142/1/Stability%20and%20rheology%20of%20concentrated%20of%20concentrated%20O.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7142/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2007.05.008
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Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Language: English
English
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Summary:Droplet size distribution and rheological properties of egg yolk-stabilized emulsions were studied before and after storage (25 °C, 30 days). The dispersed phase (70%) of the emulsions was based on soybean oil (SBO) and 10–40% palm kernel olein (PKO) replacements of SBO. Replacement of PKO resulted in a significant increase in droplet mean diameters and a decrease in rheological properties of the emulsions. All emulsion exhibited a gel-like characteristic with storage modulus higher than loss modulus and tan δ greater than 0.3. Significant increase (p < 0.05) was found for droplet mean diameters and rheological properties of the emulsions after storage. Emulsion with fully SBO and the highest PKO replacement (40%) were found to be the most unstable, which was ascribed to a strong flocculation. With 10–30% PKO replacements, the emulsions displayed a better stability after storage, most probably promoted by significant content of short-medium chain fatty acids in PKO.