Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences

In 1377 classical North African Islamic Scholar, Ibn Khaldun, wrote The Muqaddimah [Translated as: Introduction to Universal History].This text by many is regarded as being significant in influencing thought, within the social sciences. Ibn Khaldun argues that people fall into two general categor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jonathan A. J. Wilson
Format: Book chapter
Language:en_US
Published: Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5427
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
Language: en_US
id my.usim-5427
record_format dspace
spelling my.usim-54272015-03-03T01:53:57Z Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences Jonathan A. J. Wilson In 1377 classical North African Islamic Scholar, Ibn Khaldun, wrote The Muqaddimah [Translated as: Introduction to Universal History].This text by many is regarded as being significant in influencing thought, within the social sciences. Ibn Khaldun argues that people fall into two general categories: city dwellers, who enjoy an urban sedentary lifestyle; and those who live in harsh nomadic conditions. When looking specifically at Muslims, with Arabic being the language of Islam, Ibn Khaldun also groups Muslims into two broad camps: which differentiates individuals according to (1) linguistic and (2) cultural Arabization. Ibn Khaldun asserts that intellect, scholarship, science and refined culture (such as the arts), evolved through urban linguistic Arabs - the most prominent of whom, at his time, hailed from Ancient Persia2 and Egypt. The classical period of Islam has a signif cant influence on Persia, which she reciprocated greatly. Ibn Khaldun writes, that after the Muslim conquest of Persia in 633AD, Arabs to a large extent became Persianized. Dutton (2002), comments on the early shifts in political authority, from Madina to Kufa, then to Damascus and later to the Islamic Golden Age in Baghdad. The move to Baghdad harmonised Persian influences, making the Muslim world the unrivaled centre of education, science, medicine and philosophy. At this time, the prophetic saying arguing that the ink of the scholar is more holy that the blood of the martyr, embodied the Muslim mind-set. Dutton (2002) also asserts that after the death of Muhammad, cultural practices became central in understanding how to derive, interpret and apply Islamic law. Ibn Khaldun (2005) and Dutton (2002) paint a picture of Muslim acculturation built around urban centres of knowledge, as opposed to the Bedouin desert plains, as is often romanticised. 2012-04-02T02:18:14Z 2012-04-02T02:18:14Z 2011-12 Book chapter 1675-5936 http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5427 en_US Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
building USIM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universit Sains Islam i Malaysia
content_source USIM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ddms.usim.edu.my/
language en_US
description In 1377 classical North African Islamic Scholar, Ibn Khaldun, wrote The Muqaddimah [Translated as: Introduction to Universal History].This text by many is regarded as being significant in influencing thought, within the social sciences. Ibn Khaldun argues that people fall into two general categories: city dwellers, who enjoy an urban sedentary lifestyle; and those who live in harsh nomadic conditions. When looking specifically at Muslims, with Arabic being the language of Islam, Ibn Khaldun also groups Muslims into two broad camps: which differentiates individuals according to (1) linguistic and (2) cultural Arabization. Ibn Khaldun asserts that intellect, scholarship, science and refined culture (such as the arts), evolved through urban linguistic Arabs - the most prominent of whom, at his time, hailed from Ancient Persia2 and Egypt. The classical period of Islam has a signif cant influence on Persia, which she reciprocated greatly. Ibn Khaldun writes, that after the Muslim conquest of Persia in 633AD, Arabs to a large extent became Persianized. Dutton (2002), comments on the early shifts in political authority, from Madina to Kufa, then to Damascus and later to the Islamic Golden Age in Baghdad. The move to Baghdad harmonised Persian influences, making the Muslim world the unrivaled centre of education, science, medicine and philosophy. At this time, the prophetic saying arguing that the ink of the scholar is more holy that the blood of the martyr, embodied the Muslim mind-set. Dutton (2002) also asserts that after the death of Muhammad, cultural practices became central in understanding how to derive, interpret and apply Islamic law. Ibn Khaldun (2005) and Dutton (2002) paint a picture of Muslim acculturation built around urban centres of knowledge, as opposed to the Bedouin desert plains, as is often romanticised.
format Book chapter
author Jonathan A. J. Wilson
spellingShingle Jonathan A. J. Wilson
Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
author_facet Jonathan A. J. Wilson
author_sort Jonathan A. J. Wilson
title Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
title_short Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
title_full Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
title_fullStr Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
title_full_unstemmed Refining Islamic Scholarship: Through Harmonising With Postmodern Social Sciences
title_sort refining islamic scholarship: through harmonising with postmodern social sciences
publisher Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5427
_version_ 1645151671448240128