The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia

A massive forest fire in Indonesia in 1997 affected the whole Asian region by producing a large smoke plume, with Malaysia bearing the brunt due to the wind direction and weather conditions and because of its proximity to the source. The five primary fire produced pollutants were carbon monoxide...

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Main Authors: Hashim, M., Kanniah, K. D., Asmala, A., Rasib, A. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2004
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Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/1/2004_714033086_content%5B1%5D_mazlan_haze_1997.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/
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Institution: Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
Language: English
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spelling my.utem.eprints.2052021-09-29T09:48:09Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/ The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia Hashim, M. Kanniah, K. D. Asmala, A. Rasib, A. W. Q Science (General) A massive forest fire in Indonesia in 1997 affected the whole Asian region by producing a large smoke plume, with Malaysia bearing the brunt due to the wind direction and weather conditions and because of its proximity to the source. The five primary fire produced pollutants were carbon monoxide (CO), sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3) and particulate matter less than 10 mm (PM10). The first four of these are, of course, invisible to conventional satellite-flown multispectral scanners operating in the visible and near infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. The fifth, PM10, is present in the haze and therefore makes an observable contribution to the signal received by the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR). The haze in AVHRR channels 1 and 2 data for the fires of September 1997 has been used to study the concentration of PM10 directly. It has also been used to study the concentration indirectly—as a tracer or surrogate—for the four remaining materials, the gases CO, SO2, NO2 and O3. Data from ground observations have been used to calibrate the results and the distributions of the fire pollutants over Peninsular Malaysia have been plotted. Taylor & Francis 2004-11 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/1/2004_714033086_content%5B1%5D_mazlan_haze_1997.pdf Hashim, M. and Kanniah, K. D. and Asmala, A. and Rasib, A. W. (2004) The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 25 (21). pp. 4781-4794. ISSN 0143-1161 http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/tres
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Hashim, M.
Kanniah, K. D.
Asmala, A.
Rasib, A. W.
The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
description A massive forest fire in Indonesia in 1997 affected the whole Asian region by producing a large smoke plume, with Malaysia bearing the brunt due to the wind direction and weather conditions and because of its proximity to the source. The five primary fire produced pollutants were carbon monoxide (CO), sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3) and particulate matter less than 10 mm (PM10). The first four of these are, of course, invisible to conventional satellite-flown multispectral scanners operating in the visible and near infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. The fifth, PM10, is present in the haze and therefore makes an observable contribution to the signal received by the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR). The haze in AVHRR channels 1 and 2 data for the fires of September 1997 has been used to study the concentration of PM10 directly. It has also been used to study the concentration indirectly—as a tracer or surrogate—for the four remaining materials, the gases CO, SO2, NO2 and O3. Data from ground observations have been used to calibrate the results and the distributions of the fire pollutants over Peninsular Malaysia have been plotted.
format Article
author Hashim, M.
Kanniah, K. D.
Asmala, A.
Rasib, A. W.
author_facet Hashim, M.
Kanniah, K. D.
Asmala, A.
Rasib, A. W.
author_sort Hashim, M.
title The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
title_short The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
title_full The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
title_fullStr The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed The use of AVHRR data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in Southeast Asia
title_sort use of avhrr data to determine the concentration of visible and invisible tropospheric pollutants originating from a 1997 forest fire in southeast asia
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2004
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/1/2004_714033086_content%5B1%5D_mazlan_haze_1997.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/205/
http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/tres
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