Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy

One of the crucial elements in developing or reformulating product is to maintain the quality throughout its entire shelf life. This study aims to determine the effect of different cooking time on the almond milk-based of lemak cili api gravy. Various cooking times of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minute...

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Main Authors: Saruan, Nurathirah, Abdullah, Norazlin, Muhammad, Norhayati, A. Talip, Balkis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTHM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/1/AJ%202018%20%28438%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/
https://doi.org/10.30880/JST.2018.10.02.017
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Institution: Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Language: English
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.46862021-12-14T07:41:04Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/ Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy Saruan, Nurathirah Abdullah, Norazlin Muhammad, Norhayati A. Talip, Balkis T Technology (General) TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials One of the crucial elements in developing or reformulating product is to maintain the quality throughout its entire shelf life. This study aims to determine the effect of different cooking time on the almond milk-based of lemak cili api gravy. Various cooking times of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes were employed to the almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy followed by determination of their effects on physical properties such as total soluble solids content, pH and colour. pH was determined by using a pH meter. Refractometer was used to evaluate the total soluble solids content of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy. The colours were determined by using spectrophotometer which expressed as L*, a* and b* values. Results showed that almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy has constant values of total soluble solids with pH range of 5 to 6, which can be classified as low acid food. Colour analysis showed that the lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) are significantly increased while redness (a*) decreased. In conclusion, this study shows that physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy changes by increasing the cooking time. UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/1/AJ%202018%20%28438%29.pdf Saruan, Nurathirah and Abdullah, Norazlin and Muhammad, Norhayati and A. Talip, Balkis (2018) Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy. Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (2). pp. 104-107. ISSN 2229-8460 https://doi.org/10.30880/JST.2018.10.02.017
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Saruan, Nurathirah
Abdullah, Norazlin
Muhammad, Norhayati
A. Talip, Balkis
Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
description One of the crucial elements in developing or reformulating product is to maintain the quality throughout its entire shelf life. This study aims to determine the effect of different cooking time on the almond milk-based of lemak cili api gravy. Various cooking times of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes were employed to the almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy followed by determination of their effects on physical properties such as total soluble solids content, pH and colour. pH was determined by using a pH meter. Refractometer was used to evaluate the total soluble solids content of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy. The colours were determined by using spectrophotometer which expressed as L*, a* and b* values. Results showed that almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy has constant values of total soluble solids with pH range of 5 to 6, which can be classified as low acid food. Colour analysis showed that the lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) are significantly increased while redness (a*) decreased. In conclusion, this study shows that physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy changes by increasing the cooking time.
format Article
author Saruan, Nurathirah
Abdullah, Norazlin
Muhammad, Norhayati
A. Talip, Balkis
author_facet Saruan, Nurathirah
Abdullah, Norazlin
Muhammad, Norhayati
A. Talip, Balkis
author_sort Saruan, Nurathirah
title Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
title_short Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
title_full Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
title_fullStr Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
title_sort effect of cooking time on physical properties of almond milk-based lemak cili api gravy
publisher UTHM
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/1/AJ%202018%20%28438%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4686/
https://doi.org/10.30880/JST.2018.10.02.017
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