Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review

The membrane in a fuel cell plays an essential role in permeating the ionic charges of positive and negative ions without passing the fuels and electrons through it. The membrane's common materials are perfluorinated polymer, non-fluorinated or hydrocarbon polymer, and natural polymer. The phys...

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Main Authors: Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla, Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam, Jaafar, Juhana, Sudirman, Rubita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/108808/1/SyarifahNoorSyakiyllaSayedDaud2022_FabricationPropertiesandPerformanceofPolymer.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/108808/
http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/amst.v26n1.230
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Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Language: English
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spelling my.utm.1088082024-12-09T07:26:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/108808/ Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam Jaafar, Juhana Sudirman, Rubita TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The membrane in a fuel cell plays an essential role in permeating the ionic charges of positive and negative ions without passing the fuels and electrons through it. The membrane's common materials are perfluorinated polymer, non-fluorinated or hydrocarbon polymer, and natural polymer. The physicochemical properties of the membrane have the most significant influence on the performance of fuel cells in terms of mechanical stability, ionic conductivity, power output, and cell operation longevity. The incorporation of nanoparticles into polymeric-based materials improved the membrane's properties by suppressing fuel crossover, improving water retention, and increasing ionic mobility across the membrane. The effect of incorporating nanoparticles is determined by their type, size, shape, surface acidity, and relationship to the polymer matrix. The blending, sol-gel, and infiltration methods are used to develop the nanocomposite membrane. Compared to a commercial membrane in a fuel cell application, most of these membranes demonstrated superior cell performance. Based on published literature, this review briefly described the design and influence of specific advanced nanomaterials incorporated in polymer matrix toward membrane performance. Penerbit UTM Press 2023-02-23 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/108808/1/SyarifahNoorSyakiyllaSayedDaud2022_FabricationPropertiesandPerformanceofPolymer.pdf Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla and Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam and Jaafar, Juhana and Sudirman, Rubita (2023) Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review. Journal Applied Membrane Science & Technology, 26 (1). pp. 11-49. ISSN 2600-9226 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/amst.v26n1.230 DOI:10.11113/amst.v26n1.230
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla
Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam
Jaafar, Juhana
Sudirman, Rubita
Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
description The membrane in a fuel cell plays an essential role in permeating the ionic charges of positive and negative ions without passing the fuels and electrons through it. The membrane's common materials are perfluorinated polymer, non-fluorinated or hydrocarbon polymer, and natural polymer. The physicochemical properties of the membrane have the most significant influence on the performance of fuel cells in terms of mechanical stability, ionic conductivity, power output, and cell operation longevity. The incorporation of nanoparticles into polymeric-based materials improved the membrane's properties by suppressing fuel crossover, improving water retention, and increasing ionic mobility across the membrane. The effect of incorporating nanoparticles is determined by their type, size, shape, surface acidity, and relationship to the polymer matrix. The blending, sol-gel, and infiltration methods are used to develop the nanocomposite membrane. Compared to a commercial membrane in a fuel cell application, most of these membranes demonstrated superior cell performance. Based on published literature, this review briefly described the design and influence of specific advanced nanomaterials incorporated in polymer matrix toward membrane performance.
format Article
author Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla
Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam
Jaafar, Juhana
Sudirman, Rubita
author_facet Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla
Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam
Jaafar, Juhana
Sudirman, Rubita
author_sort Sayed Dauda, Syarifah Noor Syakiylla
title Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
title_short Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
title_full Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
title_fullStr Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite Ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: A review
title_sort fabrication, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposite ion exchange membranes for fuel cell applications: a review
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/108808/1/SyarifahNoorSyakiyllaSayedDaud2022_FabricationPropertiesandPerformanceofPolymer.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/108808/
http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/amst.v26n1.230
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