Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts

With increasing population density in Asia, the potential higher risk was resulted from the residential districts with the higher plot ratio, especially in some megapolis (eg. Beijing and Shanghai). Presently it is more difficult for the rescue operation during the disasters because of the decreasin...

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Main Authors: Qi, Buri, Dai, Shenzhi, Permana, Ariva Sugandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/1/ArivaSugandiPermana2017_ShelterPlanningbasedonSelf-SavingConcepts.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/
https://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v4.n1.157
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Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Language: English
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spelling my.utm.805642019-06-27T06:08:19Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/ Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts Qi, Buri Dai, Shenzhi Permana, Ariva Sugandi HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management With increasing population density in Asia, the potential higher risk was resulted from the residential districts with the higher plot ratio, especially in some megapolis (eg. Beijing and Shanghai). Presently it is more difficult for the rescue operation during the disasters because of the decreasing safe space among the buildings as a result of higher buildings and denser the district. Thus, an immediate self-saving action is more important than before during the disaster in the residential districts, and its realization depends on the reasonable shelter planning and its management system. In this study, the factors related to the self-saving were analyzed and concluded by the related the literatures retrieval and case study, and the case study was done by the in-depth interview and questionnaires in three different residential districts in Shanghai. It was found that the following factors related to the self-saving should be considered in the shelters planning: the distribution of the shelters including their space accessibility and area, evacuation passageways, the facilities of the disaster prevention (such as fire hydrant and guide signs) and subsidiary facilities (such as vegetation for the disaster prevention), the social cohesion, awareness of the self-saving and disaster prevention. Simultaneously, the shelters planning countermeasures based on the self-saving were proposed, which provided some theoretical bases for the study and plan of the security residential districts in future. Penerbit UTM Press 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/1/ArivaSugandiPermana2017_ShelterPlanningbasedonSelf-SavingConcepts.pdf Qi, Buri and Dai, Shenzhi and Permana, Ariva Sugandi (2017) Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 4 (1). pp. 23-31. ISSN 2289-8948 https://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v4.n1.157 DOI:10.11113/ijbes.v4.n1.157
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management
spellingShingle HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management
Qi, Buri
Dai, Shenzhi
Permana, Ariva Sugandi
Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
description With increasing population density in Asia, the potential higher risk was resulted from the residential districts with the higher plot ratio, especially in some megapolis (eg. Beijing and Shanghai). Presently it is more difficult for the rescue operation during the disasters because of the decreasing safe space among the buildings as a result of higher buildings and denser the district. Thus, an immediate self-saving action is more important than before during the disaster in the residential districts, and its realization depends on the reasonable shelter planning and its management system. In this study, the factors related to the self-saving were analyzed and concluded by the related the literatures retrieval and case study, and the case study was done by the in-depth interview and questionnaires in three different residential districts in Shanghai. It was found that the following factors related to the self-saving should be considered in the shelters planning: the distribution of the shelters including their space accessibility and area, evacuation passageways, the facilities of the disaster prevention (such as fire hydrant and guide signs) and subsidiary facilities (such as vegetation for the disaster prevention), the social cohesion, awareness of the self-saving and disaster prevention. Simultaneously, the shelters planning countermeasures based on the self-saving were proposed, which provided some theoretical bases for the study and plan of the security residential districts in future.
format Article
author Qi, Buri
Dai, Shenzhi
Permana, Ariva Sugandi
author_facet Qi, Buri
Dai, Shenzhi
Permana, Ariva Sugandi
author_sort Qi, Buri
title Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
title_short Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
title_full Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
title_fullStr Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
title_full_unstemmed Shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
title_sort shelter planning based on self-saving concepts in urban residential districts
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/1/ArivaSugandiPermana2017_ShelterPlanningbasedonSelf-SavingConcepts.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/80564/
https://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v4.n1.157
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