Combustion performance and exhaust emissions fuelled with non-surfactant water-in-diesel emulsion fuel made from different water sources

• Main Authors: Ahmad, Mohamad Azrin, Yahya, Wira Jazair, Ithnin, Ahmad Muhsin, Hasannuddin, A. K., Abu Bakar, Muhammad Aiman, Abd. Fatah, Abdul Yasser, Che Sidik, Nor Azwadi, Noge, Hirofumi
• Format: Article
• Published: Springer Link 2018
• Subjects: T Technology (General)
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84291/; https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2492-2
• Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Non-surfactant water-in-diesel emulsion fuel (NWD) is an alternative fuel that has the potential to reduce major exhaust emissions while simultaneously improving the combustion performance of a diesel engine. NWD comprises of diesel fuel and water (about 5% in volume) without any additional surfacta...