Inhibitory effects of swietenia mahagoni seeds extract on A-glucosidase and A-amylase

This study analyzed the inhibition activity of Swietenia mahagoni seeds extract on α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes inhibition assays. Swietenia mahagoni seeds were extracted by using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction at pressures of 20-30 MPa and temperatures of 40-60°C. The oil y...

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Main Authors: Md. Norodin, N. S., Md. Salleh, Liza, Yusof, Nur Zulaikha, Mustapha, Nik Musa Adah, Kamarulzaman, F., Mohamed Zahari, Mohd. Amzar, Bakeri, N. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Materials and Energy Research Center 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84708/1/LizaMdSalleh2018_InhibitoryEffectsofSwieteniaMahagoniSeed.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84708/
http://www.ije.ir/article_73249.html
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Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Language: English
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Summary:This study analyzed the inhibition activity of Swietenia mahagoni seeds extract on α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes inhibition assays. Swietenia mahagoni seeds were extracted by using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction at pressures of 20-30 MPa and temperatures of 40-60°C. The oil yields obtained were analyzed with α- glucosidase and α- amylase enzymes inhibition assays. All data obtained were expressed as mean ± standard deviation for triplicate experiments. One way analysis was used for statistical significance by using statistica software version 7.0 (StartSoft, EUA) and IC50 (extract concentration causing 50% enzyme inhibitory) was determined by using GraphPad Prism 6.0 software. Swietenia mahagoni seeds extract have a strong inhibition of α-glucosidase enzyme activity (98.4% ± 0.2) but a moderate inhibition of α- amylase enzyme activity (34.9% ± 1.2). These findings implied that Swietenia mahagoni seeds extract could be an effective natural antidiabetic agent.