Total Electron Content Observations by Dense Regional and Worldwide International Networks of GNSS

• Main Authors: Tsugawa, Takuya, Nishioka, Michi, Ishii, Mamoru, Hozumi, Kornyanat, Saito, Susumu, Shinbori, Atsuki, Otsuka, Yuichi, Saito, Akinori, M. Buhari, Suhaila, Abdullah, Mardina, Supnithi, Pornchai
• Format: Article
• Published: Fuji Technology Press 2018
• Subjects: QA Mathematics
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84876/; http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p0535
• Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Two-dimensional ionospheric total electron content (TEC) maps have been derived from ground-based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver networks and applied to studies of various ionospheric disturbances since the mid-1990s. For the purpose of monitoring and researching ionospheric cond...