Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment

Empty fruit bunches from palm oil production contain lignin, which can be a source of valuable aromatic chemicals such as protocatechuic acid. In this study, empty fruit bunches were utilized in the hydrothermal pretreatment at different temperatures (100–200 °C) to produce liquid fractions containi...

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Main Authors: Ramachandran, V., Ismail, F. S., Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J., M. D. Akhir, F. N., Othman, N., Zakaria, Z., Hara, H.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86993/
http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100456
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Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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spelling my.utm.869932020-10-22T04:22:00Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86993/ Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment Ramachandran, V. Ismail, F. S. Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J. M. D. Akhir, F. N. Othman, N. Zakaria, Z. Hara, H. T Technology (General) Empty fruit bunches from palm oil production contain lignin, which can be a source of valuable aromatic chemicals such as protocatechuic acid. In this study, empty fruit bunches were utilized in the hydrothermal pretreatment at different temperatures (100–200 °C) to produce liquid fractions containing depolymerized lignin such as single aromatic chemicals. The liquid fractions then underwent microbial processing by a mutant, ∆pcaHG Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 for six days to produce protocatechuic acid. Hydrothermal pretreatment temperature influenced the types of single aromatic chemicals produced and the sum of area of the single aromatic chemicals in both ethyl acetate extracts and TMS derivatives. The single aromatic chemicals obtained at 160 °C, 180 °C, and 200 °C act as precursors to accumulate protocatechuic acid by ∆pcaHG Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 on the third day of incubation. The role of single aromatic chemicals that acted as either precursors or inhibitors of protocatechuic acid was discussed. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-09 Article PeerReviewed Ramachandran, V. and Ismail, F. S. and Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J. and M. D. Akhir, F. N. and Othman, N. and Zakaria, Z. and Hara, H. (2020) Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment. Bioresource Technology Reports, 11 . http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100456 DOI:10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100456
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ramachandran, V.
Ismail, F. S.
Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J.
M. D. Akhir, F. N.
Othman, N.
Zakaria, Z.
Hara, H.
Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
description Empty fruit bunches from palm oil production contain lignin, which can be a source of valuable aromatic chemicals such as protocatechuic acid. In this study, empty fruit bunches were utilized in the hydrothermal pretreatment at different temperatures (100–200 °C) to produce liquid fractions containing depolymerized lignin such as single aromatic chemicals. The liquid fractions then underwent microbial processing by a mutant, ∆pcaHG Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 for six days to produce protocatechuic acid. Hydrothermal pretreatment temperature influenced the types of single aromatic chemicals produced and the sum of area of the single aromatic chemicals in both ethyl acetate extracts and TMS derivatives. The single aromatic chemicals obtained at 160 °C, 180 °C, and 200 °C act as precursors to accumulate protocatechuic acid by ∆pcaHG Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 on the third day of incubation. The role of single aromatic chemicals that acted as either precursors or inhibitors of protocatechuic acid was discussed.
format Article
author Ramachandran, V.
Ismail, F. S.
Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J.
M. D. Akhir, F. N.
Othman, N.
Zakaria, Z.
Hara, H.
author_facet Ramachandran, V.
Ismail, F. S.
Megat Mohd. Noor, M. J.
M. D. Akhir, F. N.
Othman, N.
Zakaria, Z.
Hara, H.
author_sort Ramachandran, V.
title Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
title_short Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
title_full Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
title_fullStr Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
title_sort extraction and intensive conversion of lignocellulose from oil palm solid waste into lignin monomer by the combination of physico-chemical and biological treatment
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86993/
http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100456
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