An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation

In crowd evacuation simulation, a number of exit point and obstacles play an important role that can influence the result in the evacuation simulation. This paper focuses on the movement of the crowd’s emergency evacuation based on a modified social force model (SFM) via optimising the obstacles int...

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Main Authors: Sharbini, Hamizan, Sallehuddin, Roselina, Haron, Habibollah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ARQII Publication 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/1/RoselinaSallehuddin2019_AnAnalysisofaModifiedSocialForce.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/
http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/download/72/59
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Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Language: English
id my.utm.88339
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spelling my.utm.883392020-12-15T00:01:44Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/ An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation Sharbini, Hamizan Sallehuddin, Roselina Haron, Habibollah QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science In crowd evacuation simulation, a number of exit point and obstacles play an important role that can influence the result in the evacuation simulation. This paper focuses on the movement of the crowd’s emergency evacuation based on a modified social force model (SFM) via optimising the obstacles interaction parameter in one the SFM component. The simulation also compared original SFM (without obstacles) and modified SFM (with obstacles). The results show the impact can minimize the concept of arching phenomenon (faster-is-slower). For an obstacles issue, it is proven that obstacles can help to reduce evacuation time in regards to its proper position and exit width. ARQII Publication 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/1/RoselinaSallehuddin2019_AnAnalysisofaModifiedSocialForce.pdf Sharbini, Hamizan and Sallehuddin, Roselina and Haron, Habibollah (2019) An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation. Applications of Modelling and Simulation, 3 (3). pp. 135-144. ISSN 2600-8084 http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/download/72/59
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Sharbini, Hamizan
Sallehuddin, Roselina
Haron, Habibollah
An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
description In crowd evacuation simulation, a number of exit point and obstacles play an important role that can influence the result in the evacuation simulation. This paper focuses on the movement of the crowd’s emergency evacuation based on a modified social force model (SFM) via optimising the obstacles interaction parameter in one the SFM component. The simulation also compared original SFM (without obstacles) and modified SFM (with obstacles). The results show the impact can minimize the concept of arching phenomenon (faster-is-slower). For an obstacles issue, it is proven that obstacles can help to reduce evacuation time in regards to its proper position and exit width.
format Article
author Sharbini, Hamizan
Sallehuddin, Roselina
Haron, Habibollah
author_facet Sharbini, Hamizan
Sallehuddin, Roselina
Haron, Habibollah
author_sort Sharbini, Hamizan
title An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
title_short An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
title_full An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
title_fullStr An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
title_sort analysis of a modified social force model in crowd emergency evacuation simulation
publisher ARQII Publication
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/1/RoselinaSallehuddin2019_AnAnalysisofaModifiedSocialForce.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88339/
http://arqiipubl.com/ojs/index.php/AMS_Journal/article/download/72/59
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