Determinants of capital structure: An empirical analysis of firms listed in the Philippine Stock exchange index

This paper examines how firms in the Philippines utilize financing decisions through their capital structure. The researchers examined the effect of profitability, firm size, liquidity, tangibility, growth opportunities, and non-debt tax shield to capital structure on firms. The sample for this stud...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Canlas, Aeisle, Dalomias, Leanne, Go, Jelyssa Mae, Lacandili, Gemestrel
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Animo Repository 2017
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Online Access:https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_bachelors/6813
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Institution: De La Salle University
Language: English
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Summary:This paper examines how firms in the Philippines utilize financing decisions through their capital structure. The researchers examined the effect of profitability, firm size, liquidity, tangibility, growth opportunities, and non-debt tax shield to capital structure on firms. The sample for this study includes 24 listed firms in the Philippine Stock Exchange index. Financial data from years 2007-2016 was obtained through Compustat IQ with Bloomberg as supplementary database. Panel data model was used for statistical analysis with the help of statistical software, Stata 13. The results of this study showed that profitability, firm size and liquidity have a significant relationship in leverage. The mentioned variables are also related to capital structure theories, namely, trade-off theory and pecking order theory. The researchers suggest that future studies may include a wider sample with more macroeconomic and other firm-specific variables to further improve the study.