On biconnected graphs

A graph G is said to be biconnected if G and its complement G prime are connected.This study, presents and proves necessary and sufficient conditions for biconnectedness of graphs, in general, and trees, in particular. It also introduces and investigates properties of a new class of graphs known as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gonzaga, Alex C.
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Animo Repository 1995
Subjects:
Online Access:https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_masteral/1662
https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/context/etd_masteral/article/8500/viewcontent/TG02389_F_Redacted.pdf
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Institution: De La Salle University
Language: English
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Summary:A graph G is said to be biconnected if G and its complement G prime are connected.This study, presents and proves necessary and sufficient conditions for biconnectedness of graphs, in general, and trees, in particular. It also introduces and investigates properties of a new class of graphs known as the maximal biconnected graphs. Furthermore, the study states and proves a theorem on the greatest lower bound and least upper bound of independence, dominance, chromatic and connectivity numbers of biconnected graphs of order n equal to or greater than 4. A simple formula that also specifies characteristic number - nullity - is applied in proving theorems concerning biconnected graphs G such that both G and G prime satisfy specified properties. Also, it states and proves properties of some graph operations on biconnected graphs such as graphing, sum, cartesian product and conjunction. Finally, a theorem on the diameter of biconnected graph is stated and proved.