Tight distance-regular graphs and the Q-polynomial property

Let Γ denote a distance-regular graph with diameter d ≥ 3, and assume Γ is tight (in the sense of Jurišić, Koolen and Terwilliger). Let θ denote the second largest or smallest eigenvalue of Γ, and let σ0, σ1, . . . , σd denote the associated cosine sequence. We obtain an inequality involving σ0, σ1,...

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Main Author: Pascasio, Arlene A.
Format: text
Published: Animo Repository 2001
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Online Access:https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/faculty_research/3622
https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/context/faculty_research/article/4624/type/native/viewcontent/s003730170063.html
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Institution: De La Salle University
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Summary:Let Γ denote a distance-regular graph with diameter d ≥ 3, and assume Γ is tight (in the sense of Jurišić, Koolen and Terwilliger). Let θ denote the second largest or smallest eigenvalue of Γ, and let σ0, σ1, . . . , σd denote the associated cosine sequence. We obtain an inequality involving σ0, σ1, . . . , σd for each integer i (1 ≤ i ≤ d - 1), and we show equality for all i is closely related to Γ being Q-polynomial with respect to θ. We use this idea to investigate the Q-polynomial structures in tight distance-regular graphs. © Springer-Verlag 2001.