Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties

The imperfectly known genus Uvaria (Annonaceae) comprises ca. 20 species of shrubs to small trees in the Philippines. During recent fieldwork at Valderrama, Antique, a suspected new species of Uvaria was collected. Based on morphology, this Uvaria species can be distinguised from other Philippine co...

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Main Authors: Cabuang, P.G. D., Exconde, B.S., Lim, V.I. M., Padilla, D.K. M., Salas, S.R., Macabeo, A.P. G., Lemana, Bismark Oliver C., Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D.
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Published: Animo Repository 2012
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Online Access:https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/faculty_research/6810
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Institution: De La Salle University
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spelling oai:animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph:faculty_research-74652022-09-07T02:52:17Z Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties Cabuang, P.G. D. Exconde, B.S. Lim, V.I. M. Padilla, D.K. M. Salas, S.R. Macabeo, A.P. G. Lemana, Bismark Oliver C. Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D. The imperfectly known genus Uvaria (Annonaceae) comprises ca. 20 species of shrubs to small trees in the Philippines. During recent fieldwork at Valderrama, Antique, a suspected new species of Uvaria was collected. Based on morphology, this Uvaria species can be distinguised from other Philippine congeners by its large obovate-lanceolate leaves and pubescent carpels. Additional molecular characters inferred from two plastid DNA regions (matK and trnL-F) were sequenced from this Uvaria species and U. grandiflora to gain more certitude on the identify of this Uvaria species. Phylogenetic analysis using Maximum Parsimony was carried out including 48 foreign Uvaria species and other Annonaceae genera derived from Genbank. Results showed that the divergent Uvaria species and U. grandiflora were nested among the SE Asian Uvaria subclade, with a strong support (BS = 91%). Therefore, we propose a new species, Uvaria valderramensis sp. nov. The first phytochemical assays on the leaf extracts of U. valderramensis showed the presence of triterpenes, sterols, tannins, flavonoids, phenols and alkaloids. 2012-06-01T07:00:00Z text https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/faculty_research/6810 Faculty Research Work Animo Repository Annonaceae—Variation—Philippines Biology
institution De La Salle University
building De La Salle University Library
continent Asia
country Philippines
Philippines
content_provider De La Salle University Library
collection DLSU Institutional Repository
topic Annonaceae—Variation—Philippines
Biology
spellingShingle Annonaceae—Variation—Philippines
Biology
Cabuang, P.G. D.
Exconde, B.S.
Lim, V.I. M.
Padilla, D.K. M.
Salas, S.R.
Macabeo, A.P. G.
Lemana, Bismark Oliver C.
Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D.
Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
description The imperfectly known genus Uvaria (Annonaceae) comprises ca. 20 species of shrubs to small trees in the Philippines. During recent fieldwork at Valderrama, Antique, a suspected new species of Uvaria was collected. Based on morphology, this Uvaria species can be distinguised from other Philippine congeners by its large obovate-lanceolate leaves and pubescent carpels. Additional molecular characters inferred from two plastid DNA regions (matK and trnL-F) were sequenced from this Uvaria species and U. grandiflora to gain more certitude on the identify of this Uvaria species. Phylogenetic analysis using Maximum Parsimony was carried out including 48 foreign Uvaria species and other Annonaceae genera derived from Genbank. Results showed that the divergent Uvaria species and U. grandiflora were nested among the SE Asian Uvaria subclade, with a strong support (BS = 91%). Therefore, we propose a new species, Uvaria valderramensis sp. nov. The first phytochemical assays on the leaf extracts of U. valderramensis showed the presence of triterpenes, sterols, tannins, flavonoids, phenols and alkaloids.
format text
author Cabuang, P.G. D.
Exconde, B.S.
Lim, V.I. M.
Padilla, D.K. M.
Salas, S.R.
Macabeo, A.P. G.
Lemana, Bismark Oliver C.
Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D.
author_facet Cabuang, P.G. D.
Exconde, B.S.
Lim, V.I. M.
Padilla, D.K. M.
Salas, S.R.
Macabeo, A.P. G.
Lemana, Bismark Oliver C.
Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D.
author_sort Cabuang, P.G. D.
title Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
title_short Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
title_full Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
title_fullStr Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
title_sort morphological and molecular identification of a novel species of uvaria (annonaceae) with potential medicinal properties
publisher Animo Repository
publishDate 2012
url https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/faculty_research/6810
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