4E analysis of a two-stage refrigeration system through surrogate models based on response surface methods and hybrid grey wolf optimizer

• Main Authors: Ahmed, R., Mahadzir, S., Mota-Babiloni, A., Al-Amin, M., Usmani, A.Y., Ashraf Rana, Z., Yassin, H., Shaik, S., Hussain, F.
• Format: Article
• Published: NLM (Medline) 2023
• Online Access: http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/34327/; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147457236&doi=10.1371%2fjournal.pone.0272160&partnerID=40&md5=2e6303a49e6a70ff90066961acbfac0b
• Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas

Refrigeration systems are complex, non-linear, multi-modal, and multi-dimensional. However, traditional methods are based on a trial and error process to optimize these systems, and a global optimum operating point cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, this work aims to study a two-stage vapor compressio...