Highly Reliable Memory Architecture Using Adaptive Combination of Proactive Aging-aware In-Field Self- Repair and ECC
Reliability of embedded memory is critical for SoCs. Aging-induced faults manifest in field, and they affect the reliability of embedded memories which occupy the most area of a SoC. By performing a proactive approach that repairs aged memory words in use, the probability of fault occurrence should...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | text |
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Archīum Ateneo
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://archium.ateneo.edu/ecce-faculty-pubs/26 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8747431 |
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| Institution: | Ateneo De Manila University |
| Summary: | Reliability of embedded memory is critical for SoCs. Aging-induced faults manifest in field, and they affect the reliability of embedded memories which occupy the most area of a SoC. By performing a proactive approach that repairs aged memory words in use, the probability of fault occurrence should be minimized. In this work, we proposed an in-field strategy that proactively repairs aged words as well as correctable words. The reliability is enhanced further by combining an aging test, an in-field repair, and an error correction technique. An adaptive reconfiguration of the memory words, including aged words, correctable words and uncorrectable words, is implemented with small overhead. A 3-state model that identifies memory cells as healthy, aged or faulty is newly introduced, and the reliability evaluation using this model demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. |
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