Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method

The problem of finding square roots of p-adic integers in Zp, p =/= 2, has been a classic application of Hensel’s lemma. A recent development on this problem is the application and analysis of convergence of numerical methods in approximating p-adic numbers. For a p-adic number a, Zerzaihi, Kecies,...

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Main Authors: Nable, Job A, Ignacio, Paul Samuel, Addawe, Joel, Alangui, Wilfredo
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Published: Archīum Ateneo 2013
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Online Access:https://archium.ateneo.edu/mathematics-faculty-pubs/13
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spelling ph-ateneo-arc.mathematics-faculty-pubs-10122020-02-27T07:56:21Z Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method Nable, Job A Ignacio, Paul Samuel Addawe, Joel Alangui, Wilfredo The problem of finding square roots of p-adic integers in Zp, p =/= 2, has been a classic application of Hensel’s lemma. A recent development on this problem is the application and analysis of convergence of numerical methods in approximating p-adic numbers. For a p-adic number a, Zerzaihi, Kecies, and Knapp (2010) introduced a fixedpoint method to find the square root of a in Qp. Zerzaihi and Kecies (2011) later extended this problem to finding the cube root of a using the secant method. In this paper, we compute for the square roots and cube roots of p-adic numbers in Qp, using the Newton-Raphson method. We present findings that confirm recent results on the square roots of p-adic numbers, and highlight the advantages of this method over the fixed point and secant methods. We also establish sufficient conditions for the convergence of this method, and determine the speed of its convergence. Finally, we determine how many iterations are needed to obtain a specified number of correct digits in the approximate. 2013-01-01T08:00:00Z text https://archium.ateneo.edu/mathematics-faculty-pubs/13 Mathematics Faculty Publications Archīum Ateneo p-adic numbers square roots Newton-Raphson method Mathematics
institution Ateneo De Manila University
building Ateneo De Manila University Library
country Philippines
collection archium.Ateneo Institutional Repository
topic p-adic numbers
square roots
Newton-Raphson method
Mathematics
spellingShingle p-adic numbers
square roots
Newton-Raphson method
Mathematics
Nable, Job A
Ignacio, Paul Samuel
Addawe, Joel
Alangui, Wilfredo
Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
description The problem of finding square roots of p-adic integers in Zp, p =/= 2, has been a classic application of Hensel’s lemma. A recent development on this problem is the application and analysis of convergence of numerical methods in approximating p-adic numbers. For a p-adic number a, Zerzaihi, Kecies, and Knapp (2010) introduced a fixedpoint method to find the square root of a in Qp. Zerzaihi and Kecies (2011) later extended this problem to finding the cube root of a using the secant method. In this paper, we compute for the square roots and cube roots of p-adic numbers in Qp, using the Newton-Raphson method. We present findings that confirm recent results on the square roots of p-adic numbers, and highlight the advantages of this method over the fixed point and secant methods. We also establish sufficient conditions for the convergence of this method, and determine the speed of its convergence. Finally, we determine how many iterations are needed to obtain a specified number of correct digits in the approximate.
format text
author Nable, Job A
Ignacio, Paul Samuel
Addawe, Joel
Alangui, Wilfredo
author_facet Nable, Job A
Ignacio, Paul Samuel
Addawe, Joel
Alangui, Wilfredo
author_sort Nable, Job A
title Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
title_short Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
title_full Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
title_fullStr Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
title_full_unstemmed Computation of Square and Cube Roots of $p$-Adic Numbers via Newton-Raphson Method
title_sort computation of square and cube roots of $p$-adic numbers via newton-raphson method
publisher Archīum Ateneo
publishDate 2013
url https://archium.ateneo.edu/mathematics-faculty-pubs/13
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