Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period

Thisarticle looks at American responses to food scarcity in the colonial Philippines. Dismissive of hunger and starvation in the early occupation, Americans initially ascribed ill health to poorly chosen foods like rice. Labor unrest, crop failures following Taal Volcano’s 1911 eruption, and José Al...

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Main Author: Ventura, Theresa; Department
Format: text
Published: Archīum Ateneo 2015
Online Access:https://archium.ateneo.edu/phstudies/vol63/iss1/3
https://archium.ateneo.edu/context/phstudies/article/4064/viewcontent/6195.pdf
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spelling ph-ateneo-arc.phstudies-40642024-08-07T03:42:03Z Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period Ventura, Theresa; Department Thisarticle looks at American responses to food scarcity in the colonial Philippines. Dismissive of hunger and starvation in the early occupation, Americans initially ascribed ill health to poorly chosen foods like rice. Labor unrest, crop failures following Taal Volcano’s 1911 eruption, and José Albert’s identification of infantile beriberi, however, forced American administrators, doctors, and agriculturalists to confront scarcity in several ways. First, “corn campaigns” sought to enhance rice-based diets with corn. Second, research linking beriberi to mechanically milled rice led to vitamin B supplementation campaigns. However, the medicalization of hunger obscured the root causes of scarcity, which American rule exacerbated.KEYWORDS: BERIBERI • FAMINE • UNITED STATES • HEALTH •PHILIPPINE–AMERICAN WAR 2015-02-26T08:00:00Z text application/pdf https://archium.ateneo.edu/phstudies/vol63/iss1/3 https://archium.ateneo.edu/context/phstudies/article/4064/viewcontent/6195.pdf Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints Archīum Ateneo
institution Ateneo De Manila University
building Ateneo De Manila University Library
continent Asia
country Philippines
Philippines
content_provider Ateneo De Manila University Library
collection archium.Ateneo Institutional Repository
description Thisarticle looks at American responses to food scarcity in the colonial Philippines. Dismissive of hunger and starvation in the early occupation, Americans initially ascribed ill health to poorly chosen foods like rice. Labor unrest, crop failures following Taal Volcano’s 1911 eruption, and José Albert’s identification of infantile beriberi, however, forced American administrators, doctors, and agriculturalists to confront scarcity in several ways. First, “corn campaigns” sought to enhance rice-based diets with corn. Second, research linking beriberi to mechanically milled rice led to vitamin B supplementation campaigns. However, the medicalization of hunger obscured the root causes of scarcity, which American rule exacerbated.KEYWORDS: BERIBERI • FAMINE • UNITED STATES • HEALTH •PHILIPPINE–AMERICAN WAR
format text
author Ventura, Theresa; Department
spellingShingle Ventura, Theresa; Department
Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
author_facet Ventura, Theresa; Department
author_sort Ventura, Theresa; Department
title Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
title_short Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
title_full Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
title_fullStr Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
title_full_unstemmed Medicalizing Gutom Hunger, Diet, and Beriberi during the American Period
title_sort medicalizing gutom hunger, diet, and beriberi during the american period
publisher Archīum Ateneo
publishDate 2015
url https://archium.ateneo.edu/phstudies/vol63/iss1/3
https://archium.ateneo.edu/context/phstudies/article/4064/viewcontent/6195.pdf
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