Ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopic signatures of superconducting and pseudogap phases in YBa2Cu3O7−δ films

Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy is applied to identify transient optical signatures of phase transitions in nearly optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7−δ films. To elucidate the dynamics of superconducting and pseudogap phases, the slow thermal component is removed from the time-domain traces of photo-indu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Chunfeng, Li, Wei, He, Bin, Wang, Ye, Yang, Fan, Wang, Xiaoyong, Xiao, Min, Chakhalian, J., Gray, B. A.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101385
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18600
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy is applied to identify transient optical signatures of phase transitions in nearly optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7−δ films. To elucidate the dynamics of superconducting and pseudogap phases, the slow thermal component is removed from the time-domain traces of photo-induced reflectivity in a high-flux regime with low frequency pulse rate. The rescaled data exhibit distinct signatures of the phase separation with abrupt changes at the onsets of TSC and TPG in excellent agreement with the transport data. Compared to the superconducting phase, the response of the pseudogap phase is characterized by the strongly reduced reflectivity change accompanied by a faster recovery time.