A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis

A power generation method for harvesting renewable energy from salinity gradient is proposed. The principle of the proposed method encompasses forward osmosis (FO) and electrokinetic phenomena. With the salinity difference between draw and feed solutions, FO allows spontaneous water flow across a se...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hon, Kar Cherng, Zhao, Cunlu, Yang, Chun, Low, Seow Chay
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101544
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9167
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
id sg-ntu-dr.10356-101544
record_format dspace
spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1015442023-03-04T17:19:35Z A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis Hon, Kar Cherng Zhao, Cunlu Yang, Chun Low, Seow Chay School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering A power generation method for harvesting renewable energy from salinity gradient is proposed. The principle of the proposed method encompasses forward osmosis (FO) and electrokinetic phenomena. With the salinity difference between draw and feed solutions, FO allows spontaneous water flow across a semi-permeable membrane. The flow of water is then directed through a porous medium where the electric power is generated from the electrokinetic streaming potential. With a glass porous medium and a commercial flat sheet FO membrane in a batch mode configuration, our lab scale experimental system has demonstrated the produced electrokinetic voltages of about several hundreds of milli-volts. Published version 2013-02-19T08:11:01Z 2019-12-06T20:40:20Z 2013-02-19T08:11:01Z 2019-12-06T20:40:20Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Hon, K. C., Zhao, C., Yang, C., & Low, S. C. (2012). A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis. Applied Physics Letters, 101(14), 143902-. 0003-6951 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101544 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9167 10.1063/1.4756903 en Applied Physics Letters © 2012 American Institute of Physics. This paper was published in Applied Physics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Institute of Physics. The paper can be found at the following official DOI: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4756903]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
description A power generation method for harvesting renewable energy from salinity gradient is proposed. The principle of the proposed method encompasses forward osmosis (FO) and electrokinetic phenomena. With the salinity difference between draw and feed solutions, FO allows spontaneous water flow across a semi-permeable membrane. The flow of water is then directed through a porous medium where the electric power is generated from the electrokinetic streaming potential. With a glass porous medium and a commercial flat sheet FO membrane in a batch mode configuration, our lab scale experimental system has demonstrated the produced electrokinetic voltages of about several hundreds of milli-volts.
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Hon, Kar Cherng
Zhao, Cunlu
Yang, Chun
Low, Seow Chay
format Article
author Hon, Kar Cherng
Zhao, Cunlu
Yang, Chun
Low, Seow Chay
spellingShingle Hon, Kar Cherng
Zhao, Cunlu
Yang, Chun
Low, Seow Chay
A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
author_sort Hon, Kar Cherng
title A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
title_short A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
title_full A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
title_fullStr A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
title_full_unstemmed A method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
title_sort method of producing electrokinetic power through forward osmosis
publishDate 2013
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101544
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9167
_version_ 1759853642021601280