Fluorescence from rubrene single crystals : interplay of singlet fission and energy trapping

We have studied fluorescence in rubrene single crystals by use of fluorescence up-conversion, fluorescence anisotropy, and temperature-dependent time-resolved fluorescence techniques. Thermally activated singlet fission was demonstrated to play an important role in the quenching of two intrinsic flu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gurzadyan, Gagik G., Michel-Beyerle, Maria E., Ma, Lin, Zhang, Keke, Sun, Handong, Soci, Cesare, Kloc, Christian
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101596
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18727
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We have studied fluorescence in rubrene single crystals by use of fluorescence up-conversion, fluorescence anisotropy, and temperature-dependent time-resolved fluorescence techniques. Thermally activated singlet fission was demonstrated to play an important role in the quenching of two intrinsic fluorescence bands, 565 and 610 nm. At low temperatures, singlet fission is suppressed while another process, namely energy trapping, becomes pronounced. The 650 nm fluorescence originates from the hole trap states located 0.27 eV above the valence band.