Local gradient increasing pattern for facial expression recognition

This paper presents a new facial descriptor for facial expression recognition based on the Local Gradient Increasing Pattern (LGIP). A LGIP feature is to encode the intensity increasing trends in eight directions at each pixel using eight binary bits, and then a decimal code is assigned to describe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhou, Lubing, Wang, Han
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101782
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/12971
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:This paper presents a new facial descriptor for facial expression recognition based on the Local Gradient Increasing Pattern (LGIP). A LGIP feature is to encode the intensity increasing trends in eight directions at each pixel using eight binary bits, and then a decimal code is assigned to describe the over-all increasing trend. The facial descriptor is generated from grid-based regional LGIP histograms. Subsequently, Support Vector Machine classifier is used for multi-class expression classification. Extensive experiments using Cohn-Kanade and Jaffe databases show that the LGIP based descriptor outperforms other related algorithms.